自考英汉翻译-复习.ppt

4. 原文：A friend exaggerates a mans virtue, an enemy his crimes. 译文：朋友极力赞扬你的美德，敌人你的罪过。 5. 原文：Many exciting and experimental things in theatre are also being done in university theatres and community centers. 译文： 许多令人兴奋的，在剧场里的实验性的东西， 也在大学的剧场和社区中心上演。 Exercise 6. 原文：这样，不仅我能更好地为他们服务，与他们进行感情交流，也减少了一些他们与其他乘客的误会和纠纷。 译文： In this way, I can render them better service and exchange feelings with them and also reduce their misunderstandings and conflicts with other passengers. Exercise 7. 原文： 中国在自己发展的长河中，形成了优良的历 史文化传统。 译文： In the prolonged course of Chinas development, it has formed its fine historical and cultural traditions. Exercise 8. 原文： 能为他的这本集子作序，我觉得很荣幸。 译文：To write a preface to this collection of his essays gives me a great honor. 9. 原文：科学技术是第一生产力。 译文： Science and technology are a first productive force. Exercise 10. 原文：计划经济不等于社会主义，资本主义 也有计划；市场经济不等于资本主义，社会 主义也有市场。 译文： A planned economy is not equivalent to socialism, there is planning under capitalism too; a market economy is not capitalism, there are markets under socialism too. Exercise 原文： By 1820, it was standard to bring workers into a factory and have them overseen. 译文：到1820年，标准方式已经是把工人 雇到工厂里，使他们监督。 Exercise 改译： 到1820年，标准方式已经是把工人雇到工 厂里，在监督下劳动。 答案 2. 原文： Don’t lose time in doing your homework. 译文：别在做作业上浪费时间。 Exercise 改译：抓紧时间做作业吧。 3. 原文： I discovered that more than desire and emotion were necessary to write, so I dropped the idea. 译文：我发现，要写作，需要更大的愿望和更丰富的感情。于是，我放弃了写作的念头。 Exercise 改译： 我发现，要写作，需要的不仅仅是愿望和 感情。于是。我放弃了写作的念头。 4. 原文：A friend exaggerates a mans virtue, an enemy his crimes. 译文：朋友极力赞扬你的美德，敌人你的罪过。 Exercise 改译： 朋友极力赞扬你的美德，敌人极力宣扬你 的罪过。 5. 原文：Many exciting and experimental things in theatre are also being done in university theatres and community centers. 译文：许多令人