英语,常用动词,辨析,come,短语，例句，高考.doc

Come vi.?( comes; came, come; coming )??来 come about(v.+adv.) 1.发生 It came about in this way.它就是这样发生的。2.改变方向 The wind has come about in the last hour.最后一小时风向变了。 come across(v.+adv.) 过来; 过访 When the traffic has all passed, its safe to come across.车辆都过去后再过马路就安全了。2.被理解或接受Your speech came across very well.你的讲话很成功。3.吐露,说出 For hours the police questioned the man, and finally he came across with the story.好几个小时警察都在审问那个人,最后他说出了实情。4.偿还…; 被迫把…交出来 The robber told the woman to come across with her purse.拦路抢劫者勒令那个女人把钱包交出来。5.穿过,越过 Be careful when you come across the street.过马路要小心。6.偶然发现,偶然遇见 I came across him in the street yesterday.昨天我在街上无意中碰到了他。7.出现在头脑中,留下印象 A good idea came across my mind.我忽然想到一个好主意。 come across as(v.+adv.+prep.) 像是,似乎是… He came across as being rather nervous.他好像有些紧张。 come after(v.+prep.) 跟踪; 紧跟 The dog is coming after me.那条狗跟在我的后面。 come along(v.+adv.) 1.到来 Do come along if youre free this afternoon.今天下午你有空一定得来!2.取得进展 His work is coming along well.他的工作进展得很顺利。3.加紧; 赶快 Come right along! 快走!4.再努一把力 Come along, lets push it to the corner.加把劲儿,我们把它推到角落里去吧。 come apart(v.+adv.) 1.破碎 He says that the cup came apart in his hands, but I think he must have dropped it. 他说杯子是在他手里碎的,但我想一定是他摔碎的。2.被拆开,被打开 The machine came apart when he started it up.当他启动时,机器就散架了。 come around〔round〕(v.+adv.) 调转方向 The wind came around at dawn. 拂晓时风向转了。2.绕道而行 We had to come around by the wheat fields. 我们不得不绕着麦地而过。3.开始接受或理解 He has come round.他已同意了。4.周而复始; 重又来到 I am always glad when pay-day comes round.当领工资的日子来到时,我总是很高兴。5.苏醒,恢复知觉 He got faint, but soon came around.他昏死过去,但不久就苏醒了。6.从你家来我家 Come round when you have time.有空来玩。 7.息怒,消气 Hes very angry now, wait till he comes round.他现在正在气头上,等他气消了再说吧。 come at(v.+prep.) 1.袭击,威胁 The man came at me with a big stick. 那人拿了根大棒向我扑来。2.找到,得到 Put the food where the cat cant come at it.把食物放在猫够不着的地方。 3.弄明白,弄清楚 It was a long time before we came at the truth.过了很久我们才弄清事实。 come away(v.+adv.)离开 The handle of the cup came away