初三语法之被动语态.ppt

;The Passive Voice;被动语态;一：英语的谓语动词有两种语态;主变被解题步骤:;? Tom broke the window.?? ?? The window was broken by Tom. ;一般现在时： am / is / are done 一般过去时： was / were done 现在进行时： am / is / are being done 过去进行时： was / were being done 现在完成时： have / has been done 过去完成时： had been done 一般将来时： shall / will be done ; be going to be done 当句中含有情态动词时，句子结构为 can / must / have to…be done;1.They make shoes in that factory. 主语+及物动词+宾语 ;He rides the motorbike to his factory every day.;We call the snowman Mr Strong.;We usually hear him play in the next room.;2. They bought ten computers last term． ;He bought his friend some fruits yesterday.;4．Aby can take good care of Tina ．;He can carry the basket easily.;They can sing some beautiful songs.;“We must put them in the fridge.” The dogs thought .;3.They will finish the work in ten days.; Some workers are painting the rooms now．;They are holding a sports meeting now.;They are going to have an evening party tomorrow.;We have made twenty more keys．;Workers have built the house since two years ago.;We had received many letters by the end of last week.;They would have a party the next day.;1.People use knives for cutting things. Knives ______ ______ for cutting things. 2.The students clean the windows of their classroom twice a month. The windows of their classroom______ _______ twice a month.;3.I found the ticket on the floor. ______ ______ ______ ______ on the floor. 4. I told her to return the book in time. She ______ _______ to return the book in time.;5. His doctor made him have only two meals a day. He ______ _______ _______ _______ only two meals a day. 6. Now people can use computers to help them. Now computers _______ ______ ______ to help them.;7. Did you plant many trees at this time last year? _______ ______ _______ _______ at this time last time? 8.Must we finish our work today? _______ our work______ _______ today?;9. The foreign friends gave us some wonderful stamps. 1) _______ _