句型总结to do.pptx

to do 句型总结;.动词不定式做表语重点句型： It seems that sb…. →sb seems to do sth It proves that sb… →.sb proves to do sth It appears that sb… →sb appears to do sth It happens that sb…→sb happens to do sth ; said said It is known that sb…. → sb is known decided decided reported reported ;*作表语时，如果是1. all+定语从句2. 主语受only/first/one /least或形容词最高级修饰后又有定语从句修饰3. 由what 等引导的主语从句。以上三种情况中的从句中短语中有实意动词do时......... All he does is gossip about others. The only thing I could do was do it alone. What we must do is reduce the waste of energy. ; 四个希望三答应,（/would like/hope/ wish/ expect/ long /agree /promise/ undertake） 五个想要yao安排,（intend /plan /want/ mean/ desire /ask/arrange） 设法学会做决定，(manage/ learn/ decide /determine) 企图假装yuanyi选择，（attempt/ pretend/agree/ choose ） 提供要求勿拒绝，(offer /demand / refuse) 威胁准备不失败。(threaten /prepare /fail) 。;以下动词只能接动词不定式做宾语： agree, decide/determine, expect, hope, long/desire, manage, want, plan/design, tend /pretend, wish, would like, seem, happen, learn, promise, used to, take trouble， set out, make up one’s mind, fail, arrange, hurry, prepare, mean (打算) , refuse make efforts, try ones best, take one‘s turn , use..to do, can‘t wait to do. have to do, ; tell /ask / want / would like / wish / like / invite /encourage /allow/permit/advise /use/tell/teach sb. to do sth. 　　????? ;动词不定式做宾语补足语 ①做使役类动词的宾语补足语 这类常见的使役类动词有get make have let 等。在make have let后，做宾语补足语的不定式不带to。 Tips:当句型转为被动语态，宾补变为主补时，to 要加上。 I’ll get someone to carry your luggage. The doctors made him give up smoking. He was made to give up smoking. ②做感官类动词的宾语补足语 感官类动词如see, hear, feel, notice, observe等。在此做宾语补足语的不定式不带