年产1500吨双酚a型环氧树脂工艺设计毕业论文154440456.docx

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT ii 产1500吨双酚A型环氧树脂的工艺设计 摘要：本设计采用一步法工艺生产双酚A型环氧树脂，即把环氧氯丙烷和双酚A在催化剂氢氧化钠作用下进行缩合，是在同一条件下进行开环和闭环反应的生产工艺，得到的是低分子量的液态环氧树脂。本文从合成工艺、生产技术、车间布置、环境保护等方面对年产1500吨的双酚A型环氧树脂进行了详细的设计与计算，设计内容主要包括：工艺流程设计，工艺路线选择，生产过程物料衡算与能量衡算，工艺设备的选型与计算，车间布置设计，三废处理及其综合利用等。 关键词：双酚A型环氧树脂；一步法；工艺设计  PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT iii Annual output 1,500 Tons Bisphenol A Epoxyres in Process Design Abstract：The design uses a one-step process to produce bisphenol A epoxy resins,epichlorohydrin and bisphenol A that is under the effect of sodium hydroxide condensation catalyst,the production process is performed open-loop and closed-loop response under the same conditions,the obtained low molecular weight epoxy resin is a liquid. From the aspects of the synthesis process,production technology,plant layou,and environmental protection on the annual output of 1,500 tons bisphenol A resin detail design and calculation,design should include： process design,process route selection,production process material balance and energy balance,Selection and calculation of process equipment,plant layout design,waste treatment and comprehensive utilization. KEY WORDS： Bisphenol?A??epoxy?resins ; One-step; Workshop process design  PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT vii 中文摘要 英文摘要 目录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \u  HYPERLINK \l _Toc3922 1引言  PAGEREF _Toc3922 1  HYPERLINK \l _Toc18492 1.1环氧树脂发展史  PAGEREF _Toc18492 1  HYPERLINK \l _Toc12418 1.2双酚A型环氧树脂的特点和用途  PAGEREF _Toc12418 1  HYPERLINK \l _Toc30163 1.3双酚A型环氧树脂生产原料  PAGEREF _Toc30163 2  HYPERLINK \l _Toc17891 1.3.1环氧树脂生产的主要原材料及规格  PAGEREF _Toc17891 2  HYPERLINK \l _Toc26198 表1.1环氧树脂的主要原材料及规格  PAGEREF _Toc26198 2  HYPERLINK \l _Toc16645 1.3.2环氧树脂生产的主要原材料的性质  PAGEREF _Toc16645 3  HYPERLINK \l _Toc29457 1.4双酚A型环氧树脂合成方法  PAGEREF _Toc29457 3  HYPERLINK \l _Toc29717 1.4.1合成原理  PAGEREF _Toc29717 3  HYPERLINK \l _Toc21318 1.4.2合成方法  PAGE