查尔斯狄更斯简介中英文版.ppt

DIRECTORY Brief Introduction Writing Career Literary Style Question Answer Brief Introduction Charles·Dickens(1812~1870),a British novelist. At the age of 10 his families were forced to move into debtors prison. When 15 years old, Dickens became an apprentice in a law firm and later a civil court judge clerk and then a newspaper reporter stationed in parliament. He had only a few years school life .But thanks to assiduous self-study he became a famous writer. 查尔斯.狄更斯（1812~1870），英国小说家，10岁时全家被迫迁入负债者监狱。狄更斯相继当过律师事务所学徒，民事诉讼法庭的记录员和驻议会的记者。他只上过几年学，全靠刻苦自学成为知名作家。 Brief Introduction Dickens is a prolific writer and created a large number of classical works by his hard work and talent. He is a key representative of 19th century British literary realism. “ the genius who most fully expressed his contemporaries in the common interest”---Stefan Zweig 狄更斯是个高产作家，他凭着勤奋和天赋创作出一大批经典著作。他是19世纪英国现实主义文学的主要代表。 “一个最充分地表达了他同时代人的共同趣味的天才”（斯蒂芬-茨威格语）。 Ordnance Terrace, Charles Dickens’s home 1817~1822 BLEAK HOUSE Poet’s Corner Charles Dickens dies by stroke on June 9, 1870 and he was buried at Westminster Abbey in the Poet’s Corner. “He was a sympathiser to the poor, the suffering, and the oppressed; and by his death, one of England’s greatest writers is lost to the world.” 1870年6月9日狄更斯因脑溢血与世长辞，他去世后被安葬在西敏寺的诗人角。他的墓碑上如此写道：“他是贫穷、受苦与被压迫人民的同情者；他的去世令世界失去了一位伟大的英国作家。” Writing Career（early years） In 1833 Dickens’s first story, A Dinner at Poplar Walk was published in London periodical, Monthly Magazine. His first novel The Pickwick Papers get a great success in March 1836. 1833年，狄更斯的第一个故事《在白杨城共进晚餐》在伦敦的期刊《月刊》上发表。1836年3月，他的第一部小说《匹克威克外传》获得巨大成功。 In November 1836 As a novelist, Charles Dickens’s success continued. He created Oliver Twist (187~39), Nicholas Nickleby (1838~39), The Old Curiosity Shop and so on. 1836年11月，作为小说家的狄更斯的成功继续着，他创作出了《雾都孤儿》（1837~39) 、《尼古拉斯.尼克贝尔》（1838~39）、《老古玩店》等作品。 Writing Career（later years） In late November 1851, D