西方经济学_名词翻译_英中对照_A-Z顺序整理版.docx

2011考研宏微观经济学重要术语英汉对照检索表AAbsolute advantage 绝对优势Absolute income hypothesis of consumption绝对收入消费理论Accelerator 加速数Accelerator priniciple 加速原理Action lag 政策时滞Active deposit 活期存款Adaptive expectation 适应性预期Adverse selection 逆向选择Aggregate analysis 总量分析Aggregate demand 总需求Aggregate demand(AD) curve 总需求曲线Aggregate supply 总供给Aggregate supply(AS) curve 总供给曲线Allocation of resources 资源配置Antitrust law 反托拉斯法Arcelasticity 弧弹性Asset 资产Asymmetric information信息不对称Auctioneer 拍卖人Austrian school 奥地利学派Automatic stabilizer自动稳定器Autonomous planned investment 自主投资Average cost 平均成本Average fixed cost 平均不变成本Average product 平均产量Average propensity to consume 平均消费倾向Average propensity to saving 平均储蓄倾向Average revenue 平均收益Average total cost 平均总成本Average variable cost 平均可变成本BBalanced-output 均衡产出Balance of international payment 国际收支平衡Balanced budget 均衡预算Balanced budget multiplier均衡预算乘数Bank reserves 银行准备金Barter 物物交换Base year 基年Black market 黑市Bonds 债券BP curve BP曲线Breakeven point 收支相抵点Budget,balanced 平衡的预算Budget deficit 预算赤字Budget line 预算线Budget surplus 预算盈余Built-in stabilizers 内在稳定器Business fluctuation 经济波动Business cycle 经济周期CCapital 资本Capital deeping 资本深化Capital market 资本市场Capital-output ratio 资本-产出比Capital widening 资本广化Cardinal utility theory 基数效用论Cartel 卡特尔Central bank 中央银行Checking account 支票账户(或活期存款)Classical economics 古典经济学Clearing market 出清市场Coase theorem 科斯定理Cobb-Douglas production function 柯布-道格拉斯生产函数Cobweb model 蛛网模型Collusion 串(共)谋(用于寡头市场分析)Commercial bank 商业银行Common resource 公共资源Common stock 普通股票Comparative cost theory 比较成本说Comparative static analysis 比较静态分析Compensated