第八单元第一篇文章.docx

词汇：1．ventureventure?[vent??]n.冒险；冒险行动;商业冒险；投机；冒险事业；用于冒险或投机的钱财；赌注；[废语]运气，机遇；风险vt.冒…的危险；拿…冒险：Men ventured their lives in war.人们在战争中冒着生命的危险。用…进行投机；以…做赌注：He ventured all his money on the final try.他以他所有的钱做最后的孤注一掷。2.enterprisingenterprising?[ent?praizi?]adj.?有事业心的，有进取心的；充满首创精神的，富于创业精神的；有魅力的，有胆量的；富于想像力的近义词:/w/eng/ambitious/ambitiousBut?for?some?enterprising?college kids,?their?time?at?school?was?when?they stated making their?millions.?但是对一些有事业心的大学生来说，他们在大学的时候就已经是百万富翁了。3.prominentprominent?[pr?min?nt]adj.突起的；凸出的；突出的；显著的；杰出的；著名的；重要的；卓越的The?newspapers?gave?prominent?coverage to?the?news.?各报在显著位置上登载了这条消息。4.installinstal(l)?[inst?:l]vt.安装；设置：to install new fixtures安装新固定装置正式任命；使就职；任用：to install a college president任命学院院长安顿；安置：to install oneself in a chair在一把椅子上坐好变形：vt.?/w/eng/installed?.?/w/eng/installingvt. 安装；任命；安顿/w/eng/fit/fit?,?/w/eng/constitute/constitute?,?/w/eng/fix/fix?,?/w/eng/place/place?,?/w/eng/name/nameHow do?I?install?and?interact?with?that?tool??我该如何安装该工具并与其进行相互？5.dingydingy1?[dind?i]adj.(地方等)昏暗的，不明亮的；肮脏的，弄脏的，不干净的无光泽的；暗淡的，阴沉的；褪色的，泛黄的(人)褴褛的，邋遢的，破旧的(名誉、品德等)不体面的，玷污的，可疑的[美国学生俚语]愚蠢的，发呆的，没有生气的变形：adj.?/w/eng/dingier?.?/w/eng/dingiestdingy2?[di?i]n.?=dinghy变形：n.?dingiesadj. 昏暗的；肮脏的/w/eng/lowering/lowering?,?/w/eng/caliginous/caliginousI?took?my?dingy?volume?by the?scroop, and?hurled?it?into?the?dog-?kennel,?vowing?Ihated?a good?book.?随着关门的轧轧声，我拿起我那本肮脏的书，用力扔进狗窝里，并发誓我讨厌说有的好书。6.hailhail1?[heil]interj.[表示欢呼、祝贺、致敬等]万岁!；好啊；欢迎n.招呼致敬；欢迎高呼，欢呼vt.向…致敬；对…表示欢迎：They hailed him as King.大家欢呼拥戴他为国王。The song star was hailed by his fans.那位歌星受到歌迷的欢迎。高呼(某人)；向…打招呼；打信号招呼(车、船等)：He was surprised that no man hailed him as he stepped into the office.令他感到惊奇的是，在他走进办公室时竟没有一个人向他打招呼。Then he hailed a taxi for her.然后他给她叫了一辆出租车。为…喝彩；向…欢呼：They hailed the winner with clapping.众人以热烈的掌声为胜利者喝彩。vi.招呼；打招呼致意：招呼；打招呼致意：He hailed with his hand waving as my train started.当火车启动时，他频频招手向我告别。短语:hail from (人)出生于；(车、船)来自within(或out of)hail 在听到(或听不到)招呼的地方hail2?[heil]n.雹，冰雹下雹子，雹暴(像下雹子般的)一阵；一阵咒骂(或齐发的子弹等)vi.下雹子雹子般地落下(或击打)：The