新外研版八年级上册英语期中复习M4-M6知识点.doc

期中复习常考短语 M4 Planes ships and trains 常考短语 远离__________ 离...近____________ 做公共汽车__________ 乘坐出租车____________ 乘坐地铁_____________ 和...一样_____________ 一直，不断地__________因为_______________小心________ 最舒服的方式_______________不要担心______________第二便宜的_________ 等待_________待在外面_____________ 常考句型 What happened? He live the farthest from school, so he takes the underground. What’s the best way to get there? And it take you about twelve hours to get there. The more information, the better. 常考单词 Happen (1)sth?+happened?+地点/时间状语：表示某地或某时发生了事。????The?story?happened?in?2012.? (2)sth+happened+to?sb:?表示某人出了某事?A?car?accident?happened?to?her?this?morning.? (3)sb+happen(s)/happened+to?do?sth表示某人碰巧做某事It?happens/happened?+that+从句 I?happened?to?meet?a?friend?of?mine?in?the?street?yesterday.? =It?happened?that?I?met?a?friend?of?mine?in?the?street?yesterday. 2.?except意为“除………之外”可用于句首/He?answered?all?the?questions?except?the?last?one.? Everyone?except?Adam?went?to?the?concert ?maybe?/may??be的区别Maybe?he?is?at?school.也许他在学校。?= ou?may?have?to?wait?for?hours?at?the?airport?because?of?bad?weather. 5第几大 the+序数词+最高级 the second cheapest. Cost. 花费 sth cost sb +钱/时间 Spend +钱/时间+ on sth/ （in ）doing sth Pay钱for +n It take sb+钱/时间 to do sth This book cost me 10 dollars=I pay 10 dollars for the book=I spend 10 dollars on the book=it Take me 10 dollars to buy the book. 语法点 形容词比较级和最高级 一、形容词和副词最高级的规则变化 单音节和少数双音节词：A. 一般在词尾加______________ ； B .以字母e结尾的词直接加_________________ C . 以辅音字母+y 结尾的词，先______________________ ； D . 以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母的_再加__ 大部分双音节词和多音节词：在词前加__________________________ 。 形容词和副词的最高级的用法 形容词、副词的最高级用于对___________者或___________ 以上的人或事物进行比较，一般用of … / in … 短语来表示比较的范围。 形容词最高级前一般要加定冠词___________ ；副词最高级前可加，也可不加。 当最高级前有_______________ 或_______________ 时，不加定冠词the 。 最高级前可加_______________ 。 提议干某事__________ 同意干某事__________ 设法干某事__________ 计划干某事__________ 希望干某事?__________ How was it ? It was great . Lingling offered to take me the