大英课后翻译整理.docVIP

Unit1 1 1 对于是否应该在大学期间详细规划自己的未来，学生们意见不一。有的人认为 对未来应该有一个明确的目标和详细的计划， 为日后可能遇到的挑战做好充分的 准备；有的人则认为不用过多考虑未来，因为未来难以预料。(map out; brace oneself for; uncertainty) Students differ about whether they should have their future mapped out when they are still at university. Some think they should have a definite goal and detailed plan, so as to brace themselves for any challenges, whereas some others think they don’t have to think much about the future, because future is full of uncertainties. 2 经过仔细检查，这位科学家得知自己患了绝症。虽然知道自己将不久于人世， 他并没有抱怨命运的不公， 而是准备好好利用剩下的日子，争取加速推进由他和 同事们共同发起的那个研究项目，以提前结项。( tick away; make the best of; have a shot at) After a very careful check-up, the scientist was told he had got a fatal disease. Although he knew that his life was ticking away, instead of complaining about the fate, the scientist decided to make the best of the remaining days, and speed up the research project he and his colleagues initiated, and have a shot at completing it ahead of schedule. Unit2 1 在火车站上， 有一位老人给我讲述了他参加解放战争的经历，那些战斗故事对 我有着极大的吸引力。后来他上了车，列车从我身边隆隆地开走了。可那些故事 仍然是那么清晰可见，对于英雄们的壮举，我钦佩不已。( fascination; roar; marvel at) At the railway station, an old man told me his experience in the Liberation War, the fighting stories of which were of great fascination to me. Then he got up on the train and it roared past me. But the stories were so real and definite that I greatly marveled at the courageous deeds of those war heroes。 2 行之有效的环保政策不仅能创造良好的生态环境，还能大大降低能源消耗。回 顾这个地区近年来的发展情况， 我们惊喜地发现地区政府强制实行的环保政策不 但没有受到任何批评，还促使居民增强了环保意识，尽其所能节约能源。 (consumption; impose; take exception to; prompt) Effective environmental policy might bring about a good environment, as well as reducing energy consumption. Looking back on the recent development of this region, we find, to our pleasant surprise, that little exception has been taken to the environmental policy of the local government, and the policy has also raised the environmental awareness of the local residents and prompted them to save energy as possible a