政府机构中英文对照.docx

中国国家机关名称Chinas State Organs?　　全国人民代表大会National Peoples Congress (NPC)　　主席团Presidium　　常务委员会Standing Committee　　办公厅General Office　　秘书处Secretariat　　代表资格审查委员会Credentials Committee　　提案审查委员会Motions Examination Committee　　民族委员会Ethnic Affairs Committee　　法律委员会Law Committee　　财务经济委员会Finance Affairs Committee　　外事委员会Foreign and Economy Committee　　教育，科学，文化委员会Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee　　内务司法委员会Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs　　华侨委员会Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee　　法制委员会Commission of Legislative Affairs　　特定问题委员会Committee of Inquiry into Special Questions　　宪法修改委员会Committee for Revision of the Constitution　　中华人民共和国主席President of the Peoples Republic of China　　中央军事委员会Central Military Commission　　最高人民法院Supreme Peoples Court　　最高人民检察院Supreme Peoples Procuratorate　　国务院State Council　　(1)国务院部委Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council　　? ? 外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs　　国防部Ministry of National Defence　　国家发展计划委员State Development Planning Commission　　国家经济贸易委员会State Economic and Trade Commission　　教育部Ministry of Education　　科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology　　国家科学技术工业委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defence　　国家民族事务委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission　　公安部 Ministry of Public Security　　国家安全部 Ministry of State Security　　监察部 Ministry of Supervision　　民政部 Ministry of Civil Affairs　　司法部 Ministry of Justice　　财政部 Ministry of Finance　　人事部 Ministry of Personnel　　劳动和社会保障部 Ministry of Labour and Social Security　　国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources　　建设部Ministry of Construction　　铁路部 Ministry of Railways　　交通部 Ministry of Communications　　信息产业部 Ministry of Information Industry　　水利部Ministry of Water Resources　　农业部Ministry of Agriculture　　对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation　　文化部Ministry of Culture　　卫生部Ministry of Public Health　　国家计划生育委员会State Family Planning Commission　　中国人民银行Peoples Bank of China　　国家审计署State Auditing Administration　　(2)国务院办事机构Offices under that State Council　　? ? 国务院办公厅General Offi