Unit 11讲义.doc

Unit 11 How was your school trip? 1. milk n . 牛奶 v. 挤奶 milk a cow给奶牛挤奶 2. ride （rode . ridden ） v 骑 n 旅程 eg 1) 骑车大约十分钟路程。(七下U3）Its about ten minutes ride. 2) 乘公交车（的旅程）要花大约20分钟。 The bus ride takes about 20 minutes. 3. feed (fed, fed) 1) vt 喂养；饲养 ① feed chickens喂鸡 ② feed my dog喂我的狗 2）feed ....to..... 把...喂给...吃 3）feed on以...为食 eg. 绵羊以草为主食 Sheep feed on the grass. farm vi 耕种；务农 n农场,饲养场 on the farm在农场 eg. 他爸爸在山西务农。His father farms in Shanxi farming 农业；务农 eg.他了解很多农事。He learned a lot about farming. farmer 农民；农场主 farmland 农田 4. quite adv 相当；完全；非常 very adv 非常；很 （语气比quite重） 1）quite a lot相当多，非常 eg. 我非常喜欢我的英语老师。I like my English teacher quite a lot. (2) quite a lot of相当多的；许多= quite a few eg 1) 农场上有相当多的奶牛There are quite a lot of cows on the farm. ----你看到奶牛了吗？----是的，看到了。我看到了相当多。 ---Did you see any cows?---Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot. 5. anything任何事物；某物 everything所有事物；一切 something某物 nothing 什么都没有 复合不定代词 1）作主语时，视为单三。 2) 形容词修饰复合不定代词时 ，放在不定代词后。 eg. 1）我自行车出毛病了。Something is wrong with my bike. 2）有趣的事something interesting 3）你学到什么东西了吗？Did you learn anything? 4) 一切都准备好了。Everything is ready。 5）钱是很重要，但对我们来说并不是一切。 Money is very important , but its not every for us. 6.一切都是有关机器人的，我对那不感兴趣。 Everything was about robots and Im not interested in that. somewhere, anywhere, nowhere, everywhere, 复合不定副词 复合不定副词特点：1) 不定副词前不加介词 2）形容词修饰不定副词后，放在不定副词后，放在不定副词后。 eg.我想搬到某个有趣的地方。I want to move somewhere interesting. 7. grow (grew.grown) (1) vt种植 eg. 1) grow apples 种植苹果树 2) plant trees植树eg 我们在花园里种植花和蔬菜。 We grow flowers and vegetables in our garden. （2）生长发育eg.1) grow up长大 2）春天万物复苏。In spring , everything begins to grow. 8. pick v . 采摘 eg. 1) pick flowers摘花 2）pick strawberries / cotton摘草莓 / 棉花 3）不要在花园里摘花。Dont pick flowers in the park. 4）他摘了一些草莓并把它们带到家里。 He picked some strawberries and took them home. pick up ① 拾起；捡起 （动副） eg.捡起那本书pick up the book pick sb up（用车）接.... eg. 在我回家的路上我将开车接你。I will pick