B1U4词汇1.doc

高考一轮复习学案B1U4Earthquakes词汇Ⅰ 制作人：崔莹 备课组长： 使用日期： 月 日 学习目标：掌握本单元重点词汇和短语并能够熟练应用 学习重难点：单词词组的用法 【词汇速检】 1 “Dont you hear the sounds？”Lucy asked in a voice.frighten) 2. It is a waste of (electric). 3. Everyone was (frighten) by the strange sequence of (event). 4. She found it (extreme) difficult to find a job. 5. It is a (nation) airline. 6. The army organized teams to dig those were trapped and to bury the dead. 7. It seemed as if the world was at end！ people died because the quake happened while they were sleeping. 9. Freedom of (express) is a basic human right. 10. A (cycle) is a person who rides a bicycle. 11. World War Ⅱ is one of the most important______________(event) in the history of mankind. 12.Two __________ (dam) fell and most of the bridges also fell or were not safe for travelling. 【词汇精析】 1. ruin 一般指对物体或生命彻底的破坏，但往往是非暴力的，也不是一次打击的结果。常指对美好的或希望中的事物的破坏。 destroy 指彻底的损坏，常含不能或很难修复的意思。可接人，也可以接物。 damage 损坏、毁坏，指部分损坏，降低某物的价值。通常接物。 选词填空ruin，destroy，damage ① by the fire. ②If he loses the court case if will him. ③Two cars were slightly in the crash. 2.burst ____________________ In the city，the water pipes in some buildings cracked and burst.(P26) We heard a burst of a bomb in the early morning. The poor girl burst into tears/burst out crying when she heard the bad news. burst into tears/laughter___________________ burst out crying/laughing___________________ 语法填空： He looked as if he was about to burst _____tears. The whole class burst _____laughing. 完成句子Hearing the news，she (放声大哭)． He (闯进房间)without knocking at the door. There was________ ________ ________ ________(突然爆发出一阵笑声) in the next room. bury __________________ The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead.(P26) Dogs like to bury bones. Many workers were buried when there was an accident at the mine. She bu