English笔记整理.doc

笔记整理5.6 Letter 2 tough （1）strong and a little violent 强悍的，粗暴的 a tough criminal 凶暴的罪犯 （2）difficult 困难的 a tough task/journey/game/war(困难的任务/如履薄冰、艰难的旅程/跋山涉水、艰苦的比赛、艰苦卓绝的战斗) （3）able to endure hardship; not easily defeated 能耐劳苦的；不易伤害的；不易击败的 opp. fragile (易碎的、脆弱的) You need to be tough enough to survive the society. [C.F](比较) rough 粗糙的，不平的，粗鲁的，粗暴的（行为、声音、运动、大海等） rough sea 2、tease 戏弄（make fun of sb. ） bully ( pt. bullied ):frighten or hurt 恐吓 伤害 bully sb. Into doing sth. 胁迫某人做某事 Bullying occurs in schools. It may involve physical contact between the bully and the victim (push、punch、kick、slap、tease、fright) 3、follow （1）come after, come next 继之而来 Thursday follows Wednesday. Spring follows winter. Heated discussion followed. (过去式、主动态) 接着是一场热烈的讨论 （2）听从，遵循 follow one’s advice/the instruction （3）understand what someone says 领会，听懂 I didn’t quite follow, could you explain it in detail? =I didn’t get your point. [Note] During the days D he worked as a servant at the Smiths’. A、followed B、following C、to follow D、that followed 在随后的日子里，他在史密斯家做仆人。 the following 接着的 随后的 adj. 注意 （1）没有 follow sb. to do sth. I followed him to go into the house. 不可 into the house. 可行 I followed him to read the sentence aloud. 不可 read the sentence aloud after him. 可行 （2）as follows 如下 （习语） The rule is as follows. The rules are as follows. （3）the following 后面的内容 （可单可复） The following is my full name. The following are our full names 翻译 她走出实验室，身后跟着一群学生。.