译林版牛津英语8bU1词组.doc

Unit1 Past and present Welcome to the unit ： past and present 过去和现在 Where is the food ? 食物在哪？ in the bowl 在碗里 an hour ago 1小时前 not …..any more / longer = no more / longer 不再 …… want to do sth 想要做某事 play with sb 与某人玩 play with sth 玩…..东西 do a project on …. 进行关于…..的研究 do a history project on the changes in Beijing 进行北京历史变化的课题研究 over the past 100 years 在过去的100年中 write a repot on …. 写关于….的报告 write a report on the changes in your home town for …. 为….写关于你家乡变化的报告 transport at different times 不同时期的交通工具 back to the past 回到过去 READING : write about …. 写关于… write about the changes to Sunshine Town 写写阳光镇的变化 interview ( with ) sb = have an interview with sb 采访某人 know a lot about ….. 对…很了解 How well do you know …..? 对…你了解如何？ know the place very well 对这个地方很了解 move here with my family 与家人一起搬到这 since then 自从那时起 Have you moved house ?你搬过家吗？ live near ….with sb 与某人一起住在….附近 in the southern part of town 在镇南 live together with sb till… 与某人住在一起直到….. get married 结婚（短动词） be married 结婚（长动词） marry 结婚（短动词） move to another flat in the centre of town搬到镇中心的另一套公寓里 move again last year 去年又搬家了 buy sb sth = buy sth for sb 为某人买某物 change a lot 变化很大 in the past 在过去 30,000 people 3万人 live in the town 住在这个镇 an old cinema 一个老电影院 in the town centre 在镇中心 change / turn ….into ….. 把…..变成…… have a large shopping mall 有个大型购物中心 meet your old friends 遇到你的老朋友 meet sb 遇到某人 meet at weekends 在周末见面 meet in the new park 在新公园见面 play cards and Chinese chess 打牌和下中国象棋 water pollution 水污染 used to do sth 过去常常做某事（无人称和数的变化） get / be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事 be used to do sth = be used for doing sth 被用来做某事 There once was ….. 曾经有…… dump its waste into the river 把废弃物倒进河里 dump ….into …..， 把….倒入……中 the poison in the waste 水中的毒 kill fish and plants 毒死/杀死鱼和植物 pollute the river 污染河流 take action to do sth. 采取措施做某事 reduce the pollution 减少污染 be much cleaner 变清澈/干净多了 Do you think life is better now than before ? 你认为现在的生活比以前好吗？ in some ways 在某些方面 It’s nice to do sth 做某事