牛津英语M6Unit4 单词学案(教师版)答案.doc

M6Unit4 单词学案（教师版） 撰稿人：张永燕 审核人：王丽华 I. 词形转换 1. operate n. operation 接线员operator 2. awareness 提高…的意识 raise awareness of ; adj aware 察觉到，意识到… be aware of… 3. draw 过去式，过去分词drew, drawn 吸引某人的注意力 draw one’s attention to 得出结论 draw a conclusion 4. urgent adv. urgently n. urgency 同义词 emergency 5. poverty adj poor adv. poorly 过贫困的生活live a poor life/ live in poverty 6. accessible n. access 短语：可接近的 be accessible to；获得…的权利have/gain access to… 7. frustrated v. frustrate n. frustration 令人沮丧的 frustrating 8.fund 募集资金 collect/ raise a fund for… v. fund n. 提供资金funding 9. remind 提醒某人… remind sb. of sth./ to do sth./ that…提醒物/人 reminder 10. force n. force adj. forceful adv. forcefully 11. occupation v. 占据，占去occupy adj职业的 occupational 职业上 by occupation 翻译：他的职业为医生。 He is a doctor by occupation.(误：His occupation is a doctor.) 12. malnutrition 营养，营养学 nutrition adj. 有营养的nutritious 13.unusable v/n use adj 有用useful 可使用的 usable 无用的 useless adv. usefully, uselessly 14. vacant 一个空缺的职位 a vacant position n. vacancy 15. temporary adj. temporarily 永久的 permanent 16. minor n. minority; 主要的 major n. majority 17. comfort adj. comfortable ,uncomfortable; adv. comfortably, uncomfortably. 18.individual n. individual, individuality adv. Individually 个人主义 individualism 个人主义者 individualist 19.flee 过去式，过去分词fled, fled;现在分词fleeing从…逃走flee (from…) II.重点词汇讲解 1. refer 过去式：referred 现在分词：referring refer to:1）谈及，提到；2）向…求助； 3）查阅，参考； 4）把…称作 refer to a dictionary/an expert 查阅字典/求助专家=consult the dictionary/an expert refer to my watch for the exact time看一下手表以知道准确时间 完成句子： 如果你还不明白，可以去问问专家。If you are still confused, please refer to the expert. 他的名字在会议中被提及。His name was referred to in the meeting. 她就是昨晚提到的那位女士吗？Is she the lady referred to last night? He gave the speech without referring to his notes. California is referred to as the “Golden State.”加利福尼亚被称作“黄金之州”。 n. reference a reference book 参考书，工具书 make (a) reference to 提及,涉及’t make reference to her marriage. in