职称英语考试要求掌握的基本短语结构与同义词.doc

要求掌握的基本短语结构 hear of听到，听说 put into effect生效 get out of control失控 come to a conclusion得出结论 decline invitation辞谢邀请 put into use使用，应用 put into practice落实 be satisfied with满足 hardly…when刚…就… avoid doing sth．避免干某事 come about发生，出现 in support 0f支持 bring about发生，引起 be different from与…不同 out of the question绝不可能 in time及时 indifferent to不在乎 above all最重要的 prepare for准备 first of a11首先 get to开始；到达 at the moment此刻 be on sale 出售 carry through完成 be in demand需要 the key to…的答案(线索、办法) cure sb．of治好某人… aIl the way从远道，从头至尾 glance at瞥见，一瞥 take interest in对…发生兴趣 be on good terms with sb．与某人友好 take charge 0f负责 take a chance冒一下险 clean up打扫；清除 hundreds of数以百计的 in proportion to按．．．的比例 be beneficial to对…有益 put out扑灭 entrust sb．with sth．委托某人某事 break into tears(cheers)突然哭(欢呼)起来 in no way决不on the way在途中 make an attempt试图 come up with提出 call on号召 keep on with坚持 make up for弥补 break away from从．．．脱离 give rise to导致 be subiected to遭受 not on any account决不 a multitude of大量(接复数名词) run into陷入 be involved in卷入，陷入 超纲的其它固定搭配 be satisfied of相信 be satisfied with满足 may(might)as well还是…好 rule out排斥 agree on／upon取得一致意见 argue about争论 take(make)a stand for捍卫 take(make)a stand against反对 come after跟随 lie up躺着休息 without question毫无疑问 out of the question绝不可能 beside the question离题 bring to mind使人想起 compile dictionary编字典 ask for要价 refresh one memory使人记起 present sb．with sth．送给某人某礼物 against ones will违心地 in ones will在…遗嘱中 with ease容易，不费力 fall off下降fall away背离 televise live实况转播 go on strike罢工 at will随意 0f ones free will出于自愿 at ease不拘束 for the moment暂时，目前 have intention of有意，打算 have not the least idea of不知道 have desire to do sth．想做某事 be particular about讲究 pass through通过，经过 by the moment到…时 no intention of无意，不打算 have no desire for对…没有欲望 have sth．in stock有现货 carry about随身携带 pass by从…旁边经过 pass over不注意，忽视 get out使…出去 be of little value没什么价值 pull back撤退 pull along沿…拉 die off死去，凋谢 something of在某种程度(意义)上 pass for被认为(当做) now that既然，由于 at one’ s wits end不知所措 pull round掉头，转向；康复 die away(渐渐)消失 drop down落下 do sth．for a living靠做某事谋生 make