社会经济类翻译常用句式.docx

社会经济类翻译常用句式1. According?to?official?figures?released, it?shows?a?trend?of?….例句：根据官方发布的数据，黄金的价格呈上升趋势。 According to official figures released, the price of gold shows a trend of increase.A OF B 2. Present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to?….例句：互联网的普及给电子商务带来机遇和挑战.The popularity of the Internet brings/presents both opportunities and challenges to e-commerce.4. 开发 / 青睐中国市场 Tap / favor the Chinese market?Develop:Favor:1）帮忙 2) 青睐Do somebody a favor 例句：一些著名的公司，比如三星，一直以来都很青睐中国市场。Some famous companies such as Samsung have long favored the market in China.5. 阻碍．．．的经济发展 Handicap (hamper) the economic development?of …..例句：(阻碍中国经济发展的)那些严峻问题，在接下来的几年中将会被逐渐攻克。Those/The serious problems/issues which handicap/hamper the development of the economy will be overcome in the coming years.Overcome\overcame/overcome6. 有望达到（上升到）….Be expected to reach (rise to, be up to)?….例句：2013年，中国的经济增长有望达到8.2个百分点China’s economy growth is expected to reach 8.2 percent by 2013.7. 对….造成很大压力 Pose a big pressure on?….例句：人口过多增长对世界也是一个大的压力。A sharp increase in population will pose a big pressure to the world.8. 缩小．．．间的距离 Narrow the gap between…and ….例句：缩小城乡差距的问题受到了越来越多的关注A OF BThe problem of (narrowing the gap between the city and the countryside) arouses much concern.9. 减轻．．．的负担 Reduce (lighten) the burden of (on)?….例句：该项政策旨在帮助人们减轻疾病带来的经济负担The policy aims to help people reduce the economic burden of disease. Help sb to do sth\ do sth10. 充分利用 ….Make full use of?….例句：我们希望看到中国的企业能够充分利用自己在技术和财力上的优势，赢得国际市场。We hope to see that Chinese enterprises can make full use of their technical and financial advantages and compete well in the global market.13. 扩大….消费市场 Expand consumption market?of …. 例句：随着中国将进一步扩大内需，它将成为世界上最大消费市场。As China will further expand its domestic demands, it will become the world largest consumption market.Domestic：国内的；家里的--- violence14. 对．．．造成／构成威胁 Form ／pose a threat to…?例句：那些(在我们国家或任何其他国家破坏信息自由流通的)人对我们的经济、我们的政府和我们的社会构成了威胁。Those people (who disrupt the free flow of information in our coun