新概念第二册72课 - 副本.doc

2015.8.20 L72 A car called bluebird 蓝鸟汽车 一、课文原句 1、the first man to*** 干***的第一人 2、set up a new world record 创造一项新的世界纪录 3、in length ****长 4、had great difficulty in controlling the car 很难控制住车 5、during the first run 6、was disappointed to 失望地*** 7、average speed 平均速度 8、following in his fathers footsteps 踏着父亲的足迹 二、单词讲解 1、racing n.竞赛 区别: 1) game 包含体力智力 (pl.)运动会 eg: the Olympic Games 2) match 一般指球赛 eg:football match 3) racing/race 可互换 比速度 eg:dragon-boat racing 赛龙舟 eg:a racing driver/car 赛车手，赛车 4) contest 比赛 eg:a group of judges eg:beauty contest 选美比赛 5) competition 抽象 竞争 eg:Social competition will become more and more fierce剧烈. 2、per prep.每 eg:300 miles per hour 每小时300英里 eg:one apple per child 每个孩子一个苹果 * 搭配： 1)as per usual 照常，一如既往 2)as per (口)按 3)percent 百分之…… eg:100 percent 百分之百 * per表示“每一，每”，通常用于商业及技术用语，日常用语大多用a/an： eg:You can stay at the hotel at $10 per person per night. eg:You must have been driving at seventy miles an/per hour. 3、Utah 犹他（美国州名） 4、horsepower n.马力 5、burst(burst,burst) v. 爆裂 固搭 burst into sth. 突然爆发 eg: burst into tears / laughter 固搭 burst out doing 突然……起来 固搭 be bursting to do sth. 急于做某事 eg:She was bursting to tell him the good news. 6、average adj.平均的 搭配：above the average 在一般水平以上 below the average 在一般水平以下 on the average 平均，一般的说 7、footstep n.足迹，脚步声 eg: I heard footsteps in the room behind me. 搭配：dog sb’s footsteps 尾随某人 三、课文讲解 1、The great racing driver, Sir Malcolm Campbell, was the first man to drive at over 300 miles per hour. 杰出的赛车选手马尔科姆·坎贝尔爵士是第一个以每小时超过300英里的速度驾车的人。? 1）to引导的不定式短语为 the first man的定语。 类似的可用于这种句型的词语有the second, the next/the last以及表示最高级的如： the best, the most intelligent等。这些词语后面可以接n.或one（s），也可以不接： the first/second/last/next + to do eg:她总是第一个到，最后一个走。 She is always the first to arrive and the last to leave the best to... eg:You’re the best person to advise me about buying a house. 你是我买房子的最好顾问 2)the only后必须接一个n.或one(s)： eg:You’re the only person/one to cry.你是唯一哭的人 2、It was over 30 feet in length and had a 2,500-horse