科技英语5套题(全).doc

科技英语一套 第21题 英译汉： If you are successful, you won’t have to go ask for a raise or accept what you’re given or worry about being turned out when a younger version of yourself comes along. 如果你是成功的，你就不用请求加薪，不必勉强接受所给予你的，无需担心年轻的你一路走来会达到什么成就 第22题 英译汉： What about development aid to give local people economic alternatives to cutting forests and plowing over the land? That kind of funding is difficult to come by. 关于发展援助给当地居民经济替代切割森林和耕作土地这样的资金得来不易 He cannot be really happy if he is compelled by society to do what he does not enjoy doing, or if what he enjoys doing is ignored by society as of no value or importance. 他是不可能真正快乐如果被社会强迫做自己不喜欢做的事情,又或者喜欢做的事情被社会所忽略、被认为是毫无价值、不重要的。 Perhaps even more daunting, in the face of Internet-wide virus attacks, is the realization that we will depend in larger and larger measure on the network’s functioning reliably. 面对网络大范围内的病毒攻击，但是我们会越来越依赖于网络的功能，这使得我们更加沮丧 第25题 英译汉： Chemically any petroleum is an extremely complex mixture of hydrocarbon (hydrogen and carbon) compounds, with minor amounts of nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur as impurities. 本题3分 化工石油是一种极其复杂的化合物，还含有少量的氮气，氧气和硫磺等杂质 第26题 汉译英： 他虽然学识渊博，但对这种生物科技引起的情况他也不知道如何应付。(for all ) For all he is learned, he has no idea how to deal with the situation caused by the biotechnology. 第27题 汉译英： 只要不断努力，你早晚都会学好俄语的。(sooner or later) If you keep trying, you will learn Russian sooner or later. 第28题 汉译英： 那位新的候选人决定参加2012年美国总统大选时，竞争对手的竞选活动已全面展开。(be in full wing) 本题3分 The new candidate decided to participate in 2012, when the U.S. presidential election rivals campaign has already started 第29题 汉译英： 这在很大程度上将取决于她对这一难题的反应。(depend on) It depends a lot on her reaction to the problem. 第30题 汉译英： 我反对该项计划，理由是花费太大。(on the grounds that ) I am against the plan on the grounds that the cost is too high. 阅读理解题 第31题 Geology is a natural science. With it men can discover all kinds of useful minerals. Geology studies the earth. But of the three spheres, t