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美国文学(本科)试题6
美国文学(本科)试题6
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I. Complete each of the following statements with proper words or phrases: (20%, 1 point for each)
1.????? In 1817, the stately poem called “Thanatopsis” introduced the best poet, ______, to appear in America up to that time.
2.????? James Fennimore Cooper launched two kinds of immensely popular stories: the sea adventure and ______.
3.????? Ralph Emerson was recognized throughout his life as the leader of ______ movement, yet he never applied the term to himself or to his beliefs and ideas.
4.????? Herman Melville’s novel ______ is a tremendous chronicle of a whaling voyage in pursuit of a seemingly supernatural white whale.
5.????? In the early 19th century, Washington Irving wrote ______ which became the first work by an American writer to win financial success on both sides of the Atlantic.
6.????? In 1845, Henry David Thoreau began a two-year residence at ______ Pond.
7.????? After his death, ______ became the only American to be honored with a bust in the Poet’s Corner of Westminster Abbey.
8.????? The American Romantic period stretches from the end of the 18th century through the outburst of the ______.
9.????? The arbiter of 19th century literary realism in America was ______.
10.? The poetic style Walt Whitman devised is now called ______, which is poetry without a fixed beat or regular rhyme scheme.
11.? ______ is considered the founder of psychological realism. He believed that reality lies in the impressions made by life on the spectator.
12.? ______ is the novel into which Jack London put most of himself.
13.? O. Henry’s ______ is a very moving story of a young couple who sell their best possessions in order to get money for a Christmas present for each other.
14.? ______ was the leader of a new movement in poetry which he called the “Imagist” movement.
15.? In 1925, F. Scott Fitzgerald completed his best novel ______. It is the story of an idealist who was destroyed by the influence of the wealthy, pleasure-seeking people around him.
16.?
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