《西方思想经典》复习资料.doc

What does the word “BIBLE” mean? book In Plato’s allegory of the cave, what does the sun represent?Truth Who came up with the sardonic讽刺的 theory of humor?Thomas Hobbes According to genesis, god created how many days?Six days Who once attended Plato’s academy学院?Aristotle Which writer was imprisoned被囚禁 during World WarⅡ？Jean-Paul Sartre According to genesis, what is the name of the place where Eve and Atom lived？The Garden of Eden Nicolo Machiavelli was what nationality? Italian According to genesis, which part does god use to create Eve from Atom？ Rib What is the Sabbath day? The day of rest What is a leviathan?Sea monster Who said love your enemies?Jesus Who does Saul murder in Acts of the Apostles? Stephen (Stoned) What may be seen as an irrationalist revolt against traditional Western philosophy, idealism in particular, as it rejects epistemology and the attempt to ground human knowledge?Jean-Paul Sartre: Existentialism What is a saint?A saint is a holy person. In the Christian Bible, only one person is expressly called a saint: They envied Moses also in the camp, and Aaron the saint of the LORD. Which female writer lived a “free, lifelong association” with Jean-Paul Sartre?Simone de Beauvoir What is a centurion百夫长?Roman soldier It is much safer to be feared than loved.Machiavelli: The Prince Men living together according to reason with out a common superior or earth, with authority to judge between them is properly the state of Nature.John Locke: Of Civil Government Our Father, which art in heaven/hallowed be thy name;thy kingdom come;thy will be done,in earth as it is in heaven.Give us this day our daily bread.And forgive us our trespasses,as we forgive them that trespass against us.And lead us not into temptation;but deliver us from evil.[For thine is the kingdom,the power, and the glory,for ever and ever.]Amen.Matthew In the beginning god created the heaven and the earth.Genesis Rather, it declares that even if god did exist, that would chang