翻译阅读笔记：篇章翻译-篇章分析.doc

Article Translation: 篇章翻译：-索引 /view/e97c2926aaea998fcc220ea1.html 班级 学号 姓名 标题 翻译：日期 2013--6 摘抄：/view/e97c2926aaea998fcc220ea1.html 原文： 【例一】?Possession?for?its?own?sake?or?in?competition?with?the?rest?of?the?neighborhood?would?have?been?Thoreau’s?idea?of?the?low?levels1.?The?active?discipline?of?heightening?one’s?perception?of?what?is?enduring?in?nature?would?have?been?his?idea?of?the?high2.?What?he?saved?from?the?low?was?time?and?effort?he?could?spend?on?the?high.?Thoreau?certainly?disapproved?of?starvation,?but?he?would?put?into?feeding?himself?only?as?much?effort?as?would?keep?him?functioning?for?more?important?efforts.? Effort?is?the?gist?of?it3.?There?is?no?happiness?except?as?we?take?on?life-engaging?difficulties.?Short?of?the?impossible,?as?Yeats?put?it,?the?satisfaction?we?get?from?a?lifetime?depends?on?how?high?we?choose?our?difficulties4.?Robert?Frost?was?thinking?in?something?like?the?same?terms?when?he?spoke?of?“The?pleasure?of?taking?pains”5.?The?mortal?flaw?in?the?advertised?version?of?happiness?is?in?the?fact?that?it?purports?to?be?effortless6.? We?demand?difficulty?even?in?our?games.?We?demand?it?because?without?difficulty?there?can?be?no?game.?A?game?is?a?way?of?making?something?hard?of?the?fun?of?it.?The?rules?of?the?game?are?an?arbitrary?imposition?of?difficulty7.?When?someone?ruins?the?fun,?he?always?does?so?by?refusing?to?play?by?the?rules.?It?is?easier?to?win?at?chess?if?you?are?free,?at?your?pleasure,?to?change?the?wholly?arbitrary?rules,?but?the?fun?is?in?winning?within?the?rules.?No?difficulty,?no?fun. 译文： ? 原书评价： 自我思考原文： 【例二】The?word?“winner”?and?“loser”?have?many?meanings1.?When?we?refer?to?a?person?as?a?winner,?we?do?not?mean?one?who?makes?someone?else?lose.?To?us,?a?winner?is?one?who?responds?authentically?by?being?credible,?trustworthy,?responsive,?and?genuine,?both?as?an?individual?and?as?a?member?of?a?society2.? Winners?do?not?dedicate?their?lives?to?a?concept?of?what?they?imagine?they?should?be;?rather,?they?are?themselves?a