英文部专职译员远程测试题201111.doc

测试说明： 本测试题包括四部分。每一部分分值均为 25 分，总分为100分。 译文不应改变原文含义，需遵循目标语语法规则及语言习惯，简洁、明了。 可使用“金山词霸”及百度、Google 等有哪些信誉好的足球投注网站引擎，确保术语及普通词汇的准确性。 测试时间为180分钟，请合理分配时间。 ? Part I 基础能力 2 ? Part II 机电知识 3 ? Part III 生化知识 4 ? Part IV 语文能力 5 Part I 基础能力 【英译中These rules, which native speakers of a language learn largely by osmosis, govern most constructions in a given language. The small minority of constructions that lie outside these rules fall mostly into the category of idiom and usage.（5 分） 语法是关于如何将单词组成句的规则，这些规则，本名族人大部分在潜移默化中就掌握了，对所会的语言掌握大部分的构造法。而小部分的构造法在这些规则之外，大部分就形成了习惯用语这一类。? 【英译中This is also a book that students can keep for their professional libraries because it will increase in its value to them after they leave class and face real life experiences on the job. It is plain enough for them to understand while they are learning, and at the same time comprehensive enough to support them as professionals.（5 分） 这同时也是一本书，是学生们专业知识的图书馆，因为当他们离开学校以后，面临工作上真正的经历时，它的价值将大大增加。当他们学习的时候，它会很清晰，易于理解，同时也足够广泛的为他们提供专业知识。 【逻辑题】 有一个一次只能烤两块牛排的烤架，现在要烤三块牛排，每块牛排每面需要烤 10 分钟，问最快多长时间能烤熟三块牛排？（7 分，用英文给出解题过程及答案，只给出答案不得分） 30 minutes .1，first?,put two?pieces of steak on the gridiron ,roasted the two for ?10 minutes;2,then turn the first over and take away the second one ,put the third one on the gridiron,roast the first and third for 10minutes;3 ,take the third one upside down ,the first has already roasted ,so put the second unroasted side on the gridiron,the third and the second unroasted sides together roasted for 10 minutes. 【中译CIM (Common Information Model) 是一种描述网络、企业和服务提供商环境中的计算机和商业活动的概念资源模型。CIM运用面向对象技术为数据提供一致性定义和结构。CIM建立了一个描述管理环境的通用概念框架。本白皮书描述了虚拟化系统的CIM模型，本白皮书与其他标准规范的关系，最后给出了一个虚拟化系统模型用例。上述白皮书可在以下链接获得：/standards/cloudCIM is?a conceptual resource model which describes the network ,enterprise ,and computer and business activity in the circumstance of service providers .CIM using the object -oriented technology ,provides consistent definition and construction for the data .CIM established a general conceptual frame depictin