新编英语教程-5-练习题 第一至三单元.doc

第一单元练习 一， 翻译 在举出许多事实并列出一些统计数字后，他终于把他的论点说清楚了。（drive sth. home) 差不多花了半年功夫，我们才完成了那项研究项目。(more or less) 他说的话是如此微妙我们很难理解他的真实意图。（subtle） 他的新书明确无误地审视当代的社会问题。(squarely) 今日的年轻一代对互联网上的必威体育精装版信息很敏感。(be alive to) 外语是不是在童年更容易学好？这是一个观点问题。(a matter of) 在挫折面前千万不要丧失信心；鼓起勇气坚定不移地去克服它。(take courage) 米饭、肉类、蔬菜、水果构成均衡的饮食。(constitue) 二， 选择 1, A clumsy (heavy, stupid, unskill) workman is likely to find fault with his tools. 2, As John was a deft (skillful, clever, ready) mechanic, he was hired by the joint-venture in no time. 3, The writer made a mopint of avoiding using loose(vague, unbound, disengaged) terminology in his science fiction. 4, We didn’t appreciate the subtle (delicate, tricky, profound) scheme to make money at the expense of the customers. 5, Annie Oakley became famous as one of the world’s most precise(accurate, scrupulous, rigid) sharpshooters. 6, The government in that newly-independent country has decided to make a shift (alteration, turn, transference) in its foreign policies. 7, Misunderstanding arose on account of the vague(undetermined, confused, ambiguous) instruction on the part of the manager. 8, If solider do not pay scrupulous(exact, vigilant, conscientious) attention to orders they will not defeat the enemy. 9, In some areas, the birgin forest has been cut through ignorance(blindness, want of knowledge, darkness) of the value of trees. 10, Since many pure metals have such disadvanges(harm, unfavorableness, drawbacks) as being to soft and being liable to rust too easily, they have little use. 11, My colleague, Mr. Hill, has a small but well-chosen library, where it is said he spends most of his spare time cultivating (nourishing, tilling, developing) his mind. 12, If you think photography is my hobby, your belief is quite mistaken(fraudulent, erroeous, deceitful). 13, What appears to the laymen as unimportant (minute, trivial, diminitive) and unrelated facts is often precious to the archaeologist. 14, The founge has a seating capacity of 30 people but it is too dark(