选修7 unit 5 words and expressions.docx

选修7 unit 5 words and expressions1. keep it up 保持优秀成绩；继续干下去Eg: 请继续干下去，你会成功的。Please __________________ and you will succeed.Extension:keep a close/careful watch on 密切注意/监视keep an eye on 留神照看keep away from (使)避开，不接近keep back隐瞒不讲；留在后面，阻止keep down 限制；镇压keep up 保持；继续keep up one’s spirits / appearance振作起来/装门面keep up with sb./sth与……保持联系；跟上，不落在后面fit in 相适合；相融合fit in with sb./sth.与……合得来；适应fit sb. for sth. /to do使……适合/胜任sb. be fit to do sth./for sth适合做某事Eg: 1)I don’t think he’ll __________________ the other people.He is studying abroad in Australia, but he __________________.(似乎不适应)3)His experience ______ him perfectly ______ the job/______ ______ the job.3.recommendvt.推荐；建议recommendation n.推荐；建议recommend sb.sth.=recommend sth.to sb.向某人介绍某物，向某人推荐某物recommend sb. assth.推荐某人为…recommend sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事recommend doing sth.建议干某事recommend that 建议……(从句中用“should＋动词原形”，should 可省略)It is/was recommended that...有人建议……(从句中用虚拟语气)Eg:1)Doctors _______________________________ after supper.(建议晚饭后散步)2) I’d like to_____________________________________.(向大家推荐一本工具书)3）I recommended she ____________(book) the ticket for the Shanghai Expo early.4）I recommended her ___________(book) the ticket for the Shanghai Expo early.5）She was recommended_______ the post by a colleague.6）教育部建议每天锻炼一小时（do one-hour exercise），幸福生活一辈子。7) 我的同学推荐给我一句名言。comfort n. 舒适，安慰;vt.安慰comfort sb.安慰某人take comfort from/in 从…中获得安慰live in comfort__________________几句安慰的话__________________It is a comfort to do sth.做……是令人安慰的事Eg:1)He lives __________________.他生活极为舒适。2)After retirement, he ______________________ reading. 退休后他从读书中得到慰藉。3)________________________ to know that she is safe.得知她平安无事，这是一个安慰。拓展：_______________adj.安逸的，舒适的_______________ adv.安逸地，舒适地_______________ n.安慰者，羊毛围巾________________________ adj.无安慰的，不舒适的_______________ n.不舒服，不安5. substitute n.代替者；代用品vt.用……代替……a substitute for ……的代替者；……的代用品substitute A for B用A代替Bsubstitute B with A 用A代替Bsubstitute for...代替(=take the place of)Eg:1)1)You can ______________ home-made parts __