音标和字母组合1-3(图).doc

音标和字母组合（1） 1.al [?l] also salt [?] talk walk chalk 例外: shall[?] [α:] half calm 在[f][m]前 2.ar [α:] harm sharp cigar star far large 例外：dollar sugar [E] [?] warm warn war towards wartime 在w后 are, air [eE] spare share repair square unfair compare stare glare 例外：are [α:] 3.au/aw [?] autumn cause August astronaut pause saw law draw hawk lawyer straw 例外：aunt [α:] 4.ance [α: ns] dance chance 5.augh [?] daughter taught caught naughty 例外：laughter, laugh [a:f] 6.ai [ei] main may grey repay paint delay chain brain painful 例外： said says [e] 7.ay/ey [i] captain portrait mountain Monday holiday valley Certain curtain Britain 中ai不发音 7.ea [i:] meat steal seaweed eager dream seal breathe deal [e] bread dead deaf thread ahead feather spread treasure dreamt health wealth breakfast dealt pleasure 8.meant 例外: beautiful [/] [ei] break great [iE] real idea really realize theatre 例外：reality [i(:)?] 7.ee [i:] street greet teeth weed speed knee steel deep sneeze 例外：coffee [i] 8.ei [i:] receive ceiling seize ceiling 在[s]后为ei [ei] neighbour eight 例外：foreign [i] [ai] either height 9.ie [i:] piece believe achieve belief chief 例外：friend [e] [aiE] quiet society 10.ex [iks] expect except expense explain [igz] exam example exist exactly 11.io [aiE] violin pioneer period例外：[iE] 12.ia [aiE] diary diamond [E] Russia Asia special social 13.ew [ju:] few honeydew new knew sew例外：[Eu] [u:] threw grew blew flew drew 14.ear [E:] learn early earn search earth heard 在辅音前，例外：heart [a:] [iE] clear hear beard dear fear [eE] wear bear tear 15.er [E:] refer mercy nervous permit [a:] sergeant clerk 16.eer, [iE] pioneer engineer 17.ere [eE] [iE] where everywhere there merely here 18.ir [E:] first virtue circle 19.ire [aiE] hire wire entire