中国地质大学长城学院 地质英语 论文.doc

中国地质大学长城学院 地质英语结课论文 Title：Geology Abstract：Geology is an overview and basic knowledge of geology, an overview of the basic theory, but it is not a branch of geology, geology introductory tool。Its main contents include the basic knowledge of earth, external motive power of the development of Geology and evolution, etc. With the development of science and technology and its contents and some change, it will be fully absorbed by other science and technology and new, keep improving the subject. The test： Geology of the research object of is the earth The earth including solid earth and its external atmosphere The solid earth including the outer layer of the earths crust and mantle and the core of the three main layer laps At present the main research solid crust of the upper level, that is the upper part of the crust and mantle. Geology mainly is to explore the earths origin, material know the composition and distribution, surface morphology, internal structure characteristics and genetic mechanism, movement rules, dynamic action process and characteristics of time and space .The earth surface of lithosphere (layer) is the main geological research object directly. Geology outstanding character and the connecting link between the preceding and the history of change, at the same time use of modern technology and space technology experiment and observation, fully understand and simulate the typical geological process of dynamic process, to accurately predict the global evolution, and the future trend of the state development. Heres an important influence on prospecting, energy, remote sensing, environment, materials, engineering. Geology is divided into Mineralogy、 Mineral deposit geology、Petrology sequence and paleontology，Tectonic geology 、Geochemical、Geophysical， etc. Petrology is the study of material constituents、composition、 structure、formation conditions、distribution regularly、Formation reasons、metallogenic relationship、The evolution of the rock history and e