英语写作常用动词表及写作常用表达法.doc

英语写作常用动词表及写作常用表达法 附录一：英语写作常用动词表 序号 汉语思维 英语表达法 保证 Assure; ensure; guarantee 比较；对比 Compare ( with ; to ); contrast; match 变化; 改变 change； transform; vary from… to …; alter; shift 标志; 象征 mark; indicate；symbolize; sign; 表示; 表达 传达， Convey； show；indicate； express； render；give voice to; deliver oneself of ； 表现/展现 Behave；display；give performance； 采取 Adopt；take 产生 Bring； cause；lead to；produce；result in； give rise to; come into being； 参加；参与 Take part in; join; participate in; attend; 成为 Become; turn into 承担; 承受 Shoulder; bear; undertake; assume; take; Stand; withstand; endure; sustain 沉迷于；着迷 Indulge into; fascinate; 出现 Appear；emerge； come forth； 处理 Deal with；handle； dispose；manage； 促使; 促进, 提升 Make； spur; accelerate; promote; boost; facilitate; accelerate; Advance; 打算 intend to; plan; be determined to; resolve to; 等于 Be equal to; amount to 代表 Represent; stand for; on behalf of 调动/动员 Mobilize； bring … into play; 锻炼 Take exercise; build up 发挥/ 发扬 Bring …into play; give full play to…； develop; carry forward. 发生 Happen; take place; occur; arise 发展 develop; expand; grow; progress; 反映 Reflect; give expression to 丰富 Enrich; widen; 负责/ 确保 Be responsible for; answer for; see to; assure; ensure 获得，赢得 Win; gain; acquire; obtain; earn; attain; receive; get 忽视; 不理睬 Neglect; ignore; overlook; 关于 About; concerning; with respect to; with regard to As for ; as to; on 改善/提高 Improve; better；advance; enhance 加强 Strengthen; enhance; reinforce; improve 坚持 Insist on; persist in; stick to; adhere to; hold an idea that… 进行 Go on; carry through; go along; process; progress 解决 Solve; settle; work out; figure out 禁止 Forbid; prohibit; ban; bar; 经受, 经历， 遭受 Experience; go through； undergo; suffer; 举行/主办 Hold; take place Sponsor 开展/开发/开拓 Develop; Carry out Exploit; tap 开始, 发起 Start; begin; commence; set about； initiate; originate; launch; 努力；争取 Try to; endeavor;