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英汉对照单词
英汉对照
近义词
Merchants ????????? 煤商
Dealers ????????????? 买进卖出商人
Businessmen ?????? (广义)商人
Tradesmen ????????? (英)店主
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Scene ????????? 特别的景象,如泰山的日出
Scenery???????? 一国一地的自然风光
Views??? 特别的景象
Nature?强调大自然的感召力,不着重具体的自然象Urgent ???????? 紧急
Hasty ????????? 草率
Instant ???????? 立刻
Prompt ??????? 快速;及时
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Contend ????? 搏斗;争夺 (compete against sb. in order to gain sth.)
Compete?????? 比赛;竞争 (try to be more successful than another person or organization in business)
compete with sb. for sth. / compete for office(争夺公职) / against
Struggle???????? 斗争 (try hard to achieve sth.) struggle against difficulties/ struggle for freedom
Conflict ?????????斗争 (两种观点、信仰不能同时存在,不能都正确。)a conflict of opinion??????? (分歧);
The two accounts of what had happened conflicted with each other.(关于发生的事情,两个报道截然不同。)
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Hinder: make it difficult for sb. to do sth. Or for sth.to develop
?????? High invest rates will hinder economic growth.
Preclude: (formal) prevent sth. or make sth. impossible
?????? Age alone will not preclude him from standing as a candidate.
Detain: (officially) prevent sb. from leaving some place (拘留;扣押)
????????????? Delay sb. who wants to leave, by talking to them, asking them to do sth.(耽搁;留住)
?????? He was detained by a flat tire on his way home.
?????? The police detained the man to make further inquiries.
Retard: (formal) to delay the development of sth. or to make sth. happen more slowly than expected.(妨碍;推迟)
?????? Cold weather retards the growth of many plants.
?????? Bad roads retard the car (失修的公路阻滞了车速。)
Hamper: restrict sb. movement, activities, achievements by causing difficulties for them.
?????? Womens progress in the workplace is still hampered by males attitudes.
?????? Hamper sb. from getting elected.
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Protract: last a long time, esp. longer than usual
?????? Protracted negotiations 旷日持久的谈判
?????? Protract ones stay for some weeks 多呆了几个星期
Postpone: change an event, action to a later time or date
?????? Gail
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