2004年同等学力真题英语及解析.doc

2004年同等学力人员申请硕士学位 ?外国语水平全国统一考试 ? Paper One?试卷一 Part I?Listening Comprehension (20 minutes, 15 points) （略） Part II Vocabulary (10 minutes, 10 points,0.5 for each ) Section A 16. Hague was elected as the Conservative Party leader partly because of his ambiguous views on Britain’s position in relation to its partners in the European Union. A. ambitious B. obscure C. appalling D. indifferent 【正确答案】B 【句子翻译】黑格被选为保守党领袖，部分原因是他在有关英国与欧盟其他成员国地位问题上所持的模糊观点。 【考点剖析】ambitious“有野心的，有抱负的”；obscure“不清楚的，含糊的，晦涩的”；appalling“骇人听闻的”；indifferent“漠不关心的”。在四个选项中，修饰views（看法，意见，见解） 17. Her story shows how gentle stubbornness and an indifference to honors and fame can lead to great achievements. A. persuasion B. determination C. devotion D. reservation 【正确答案】B 【句子翻译】他的经历告诉我们一点儿顽强与对荣誉和名声的淡泊是怎样导致伟大的成就的。 【考点剖析】persuasion“说服”；determination“决心”；devotion“献身，热诚”；reservation“（权力等的）保留”。能导致伟大的成就的不可能是persuasion和reservation；devotion符合语境，但它不能被gentle修饰；因此只有B是正确选项（stubbornness“倔强，顽强”）。 18. We have a respon3sibility to ensure our nation’s continued prosperity and the most sensible way to do this is by investment in basic scientific research. A. effective B. efficient C. significant D. reasonable 【正确答案】D 【句子翻译】我们有责任确保祖国的持续繁荣昌盛，而最明智的方式是投资于基础科学的研究。 【考点剖析】effective“效果明显的”；efficient“效率高的”；significant“重要的，有意义的”；reasonable“合理的”。sensible“明智的，合情合理的”，所以答案为D。 19. All information reported to or likewise obtained by the commission is considered confidential. A. in a similar way B. in another way C. in a direct way D. in an unauthorized way 【正确答案】A 【句子翻译】所有汇报给委员会或以类似的方式获得的信息都被认为是机密的。 【考点剖析】in a similar way“以类似的方式”；in another way“以另一种方式”；in a direct way“直接地”；in an unauthorized way“以未经许可的方式”。从reported to or likewise obtained推断出委员会的信息来源于汇报或者其他类似的方式（likewise），所以in a similar way是正确选项。 20. I would recommend this inn highly on account of its wonderful location. A. as a result of B. because of C. with regard to D. with a view t