高一英语导学案Unit8 Adventure.doc

高一英语导学案:Unit8 Adventure Lesson 1导学案 杨仁松 Tips: One can not be in two place at once. (一心不可二用) 学习目标：掌握核心单词、短语和句型 学习重点：对关键词和短语的掌握 学习难点：关键词、短语和句型的运用 学习过程： 一、是副词的后缀 bad badly slow slowly happy happily nervous nervously 但有的词后面的ly不是副词的后缀，如：lovely lonely ugly likely friendly 是形容词 有的词加ly 不是变成了副词，而是改变了意思： hard 艰难的，努力 hardly 几乎不 有的词没有ly的形式，如：straight, 本身既是形容词又是副词。 二、表示感知心理的系动词有feel, sound, look, smell, taste 等。这些词不能用于进行时态，也不能用做被动语态，后面接形容词做表语，如： These oranges taste good. √ These oranges are taste good. × These oranges taste well. × well 是副词。 三、短语 11. prefer to do 愿意做某事 prefer doing to doing 愿意做某事胜过做某事 He prefer to spend his holiday in the island. He prefer doing something to doing nothing at home. 12. The trek costs ￡2,500 including all flights and accommodation. Including 和 all flights and accommodation 是主动关系，“包括机票和住宿” 用ing形式。 The trek costs ￡2,500 all flights and accommodation included. All flights and accommodation 和included 是被动关系，“机票和住宿被包括在内”用过去分词表被动。 13. prepare something 准备… Our cooks prepare delicious meals 我们的厨师准备了可口的饭菜. Prepare for something 为…做准备 The college students were preparing for climbing the Mount Qomolangma. 这些大学生正在为攀登珠穆朗玛峰做准备。 练习 I. 单词拼写 All the children listened to his a________ with eager attention. Today a lot of farmland has become d_______ because many trees have been cut down. Among many p_______ , I think Zhu Jun is one of the best ones He has got an m_____ illness, which forces his family into poverty. After a long t_____ walk, he wanted to have a good rest. He could see a ship on the h_______ at last after floating for many days at sea. The Chinese government is working together with other countries and international o_______ to provide easy access to hospitals and clinics for low-income families. If you fee u_______, call me at once. He has been there for many time ,so he knew the r______ quite well. A________ in Shanghai is expensive. It is