新概念2 65-66和定语从句真题.doc

Lesson 65 Jumbo versus the police versus表示竞赛等中“……对……”：?Have you watched the game last night? It was versus France.?1. Last Christmas, the circus owner, Jimmy Gates, decided to take some presents to a childrens hospital.?1.n 礼物 n.当前，目前 at ~:I’m free at ~. 2.adj.出席的，在场的 be ~ 做后置定语 Everybody present welcomed the decision. (the woman in the room)(the dog running after a cat) (the little boy doing his homework) 3.adj.现存的，现有的 做定语 ~ difficulties in the ~ moment/case 4.v赠予，呈现 ~ sth to sb. ~ sb. with sth 2. Dressed up as Father Christmas and accompanied by a‘guard of honour’of six pretty girls, he set off down the main street of the city riding a baby elephant called Jumbo.?过去分词短语 dressed up…和 accompanied by作状语，说明伴随状态。?(1)They dressed up and went to the fancy dress party dress up as 装扮成，化妆成?She dressed up as a ghost. 她装扮成一个幽灵。?….穿衣 We dressed in a hurry and my wife dressed the children. 穿衣 (2) accompany (vt.)的主要含义是“陪伴”、“陪同”：? I’ll ~ you to the police station. He was accompanied by his girlfriend. 2.v.为…伴奏 She accompanied the singer on the piano. 3.companion n.同伴，伙伴 A dog is a faithful companion. (3) guard of honour指“仪仗队”， guard可表示“（一队）警卫队”、“（一队）卫兵／哨兵”等。of six pretty girls中的 of表示“由……组成的”：?A group of six Chinese boys took part in the competition.?一个由6名中国男孩组成的小组参加了这次竞赛。?(4) down在这里是介词，表示“沿”、“顺”、“循”的意思：?Just walk down the street and youll see the post office.?一直沿着这条街走，你就会看到邮局。?(5) baby可作形容词，表示“幼小的”、“小的”、“小型的”等含义：?She likes to watch baby dogs.?她喜欢观看小狗。?3. He should have known that the police would never allow this sort of thing.?他本该知道警察绝不会允许这类事情发生。?这里“should +have +过去分词”表示本应发生但实际上并未发生的事情。?4. A policeman approached Jimmy and told him he ought to have gone along a side street as Jumbo was holding up the traffic.(1) he ought to have gone along a side street, 他本应该走一条小路。 ought是助动词，“ought + have +过去分词”表示过去该做而没有做的事情。?(2) hold up 为固定短语，其含义之一为“阻止”、“使停顿”、“延误”、“阻碍”：?If you park the car in the street, itll hold up the traffic.?如果你把车停在街上，它将会阻碍交通。?app