boil 煮.doc

diet 食谱 banquet 宴会 breakfast 早餐 to have breakfast 吃早餐 lunch 午餐 to have lunch 用午餐 afternoon tea 下午茶(4-5点钟) high tea 午茶,茶点(下午黄昏时) dinner, supper 晚饭 to dine, to have dinner, to have supper 吃晚饭 soup 汤 hors doeuvre (正餐前的)开胃食品 entree 正菜 main course 主菜 staple 主使 sweet, dessert 甜食 snack 点心,小吃 helping, portion，share, serving 份,客 sandwich 三明治,夹肉面包 eating house 饮食店 canteen (机关单位和军队里的)食堂 dining hall 大餐厅,食堂 refectory (学校里的)餐厅 waiter 服务员 service 服务 headwaiter, maitre dhotel 餐厅领班 bill of fare, menu 菜单,菜谱 winelist 酒单 table 餐桌 to lay the table, to set the table 摆桌子 to wait at table 侍候用餐 to clear the table 收拾桌子,撤桌子 tablecloth 桌布 napkin, serviette 餐巾 cutlery 餐具 fork 叉 spoon 匙 teaspoon 茶匙 ladle 长柄勺 knife 刀 dishes, crockery 器皿 dish, plate 碟,盘 soup dish, soup plate 汤盘 (serving) dish 大盘子 (美作:platter) soup tureen 盛汤盖碗 salad bowl 色拉盘 fruit dish 水果盘 fruit bowl 水果钵 sauce boat, gravy boat 调味汁瓶,酱油壶 glass 玻璃杯 bottle 瓶子 carafe, decanter 玻璃水瓶 cup 杯子 saucer 小碟 sugar bowl 糖罐 glass service, glassware 玻璃器皿 tea service, tea set 茶具 teapot 茶壶 coffee service, coffee set 咖啡具 coffeepot 咖啡壶 salt shaker 盐瓶 cruet 调味瓶架 tray 托盘 boil 煮 fry 煎鸡蛋 deep-fry 炸 steam 蒸 broil, grill 烧烤 roast 烤 bake 烘 shell 剥,剥皮 peel 削,削皮 slice 切片 chop 切碎 shred 切丝 dice 切丁 stripe 切条 mince 末 grain 粒 grate 磨 beat 打 knead 和 toss 拌 mash 捣,捣成泥 sift 筛 drain 捞 smash [????]v.打碎, 粉碎n.打碎, 粉碎adj.出色的 tomato 番茄,西红柿 asparagus 芦笋 cucumber 黄瓜 aubergine, eggplant 茄子 bean 菜豆 beet, beetroot 甜菜 pepper 胡椒 pimiento 甜椒 potato 马铃薯 carrot 胡萝卜 cauliflower 菜花,花椰菜 pumpkin 西葫芦 broad bean 蚕豆 cabbage 圆白菜,卷心菜 chilli 辣椒 garlic 蒜 chive 葱 fennel 茴香 cos lettuce 莴苣 marrow 嫩葫芦 melon 香瓜,甜瓜 mushroom, celery 芹菜 onion 韭 leek 韭菜 radish 萝卜 tarragon 狭叶青蒿 thyme 百里香 mushroom 蘑菇 artichoke 洋蓟 broccoli, brocoli 硬花甘蓝 Brussels sprouts 芽甘蓝 car