精读1 第10课silent spring.doc

Unit 11 Silent Spring Pre-class Work Word-building Give the corresponding nouns of the following. (1) suppression (2) modification (3) contender (4) restraint (5) alteration (6) desertion (7) contamination (8) radiation (9) isolation (10) reservation (11) confinement (12)adaptation More Work on the Text II Vocabulary 1.Translate 1 ) From Chinese into English. (1) to mold youngsters thinking (11) to work miracles (2) to restrain ones impulse (12) to acquire power (3) to spread butter (13) to desert ones friends (4) to set the stage (14) to desert the city (5) to contaminate the environment (15) to settle the dispute (6) to undergo great sufferings (16) to settle the matter (7) to spray paint (17) to delight the eye (8) to still the noises (18) to invade that country (9) to modify the tone (19) to invade someones privacy (10) to work unknown harm (20) to sink a well 2) into Chinese. (1) 妖魔所施的魔法或所下的咒语 (8) 品牌名 (2) 焦黄枯萎的草木 (9) 化学战 (3) 严峻的现实 (10) 事先的调查 (4) 空气的污染 ( 11) 生死斗争 (5) 致命的武器 (12) 外来的物种 (6) 人工合成的材料 (13) 自然保护区 (7) 有创造力的头脑 ( 14) 农业的精耕细作 2. Give synonyms (1) numerous，innumerable (2) large amount，great supply，plenty，more than enough (3) to shake，to shiver，to shudder (4) big，large，considerable，abundant (5) cruel，pitiless，ruthless，severe，hard (6) to shape，to form，to remodel (7) to change，to transform，to revise，to convert，to modify，to vary (8) to use (9) prepared，adjusted，or adapted for a particular purpose (10) exactly just (11) to experience，to go through，to endure (12) useless，vain，unsuccessful (13) artificial, man-made, unnatural (14) to rise, to appear, to surface, to come up, to come into view (15) contamination (16) deadly, fatal (17) attack (18) evil, wicked, threatening, frightening (19) to alter, to change, to adjust, to adapt 3. Translate 1) Building a house is no joking matter. You have to check carefully at every step. 2) His troops successfully checked the advance of the enemy. 3) I really wanted to refute his arguments, but I checked myself because I though