专八英美文学习题-18世纪文学习题.doc

ⅠMultiple choices: 1.?????? ________ was a progressive intellectual movement throughout western Europe in the 18th century. a. The Renaissance b. The Enlightenment c. The Religious Reformation d. The Chartist Movement 2.?????? Most of the English writers in the 18th century were Enlighteners. They fell into two groups, one is_______, and the other is_________. a.?????? the moderate group, the radical group b.?????? the lake poets, the younger generation c.?????? the Metaphysical poets, the cavalier poets d.?????? the lake poets; the sentimentalists 3.?????? The 18th century was an age of prose. A group of excellent prose writers, such as ____, were produced. a. Addison b. Steele c. Smallet d. Fielding 4.?????? In the 18th century, satire was much used in writing, and English literature of this age produced some excellent satirists, such as ______. a. Pope b. Swift c. Defoe d. Blake 5.?????? The main literary stream of the 18th century was ______. a. naturalism b. romanticism c. neo-classicism d. sentimentalism 6.?????? In the 18th century English literature, the representative writers of neo-classicism is _____. a. Pope b. Swift c. Defoe d. Milton 7.?????? In the 18th century English literature, the representative poets of pre-romanticism were________. a. Alexander Pope b. William Blake c. Robert Burns d. Jonathan Swift 8.?????? In the 18th century English literature, the representative writers of realism were _______. a. Richardson b. Fielding c. Smollett d. Goldsmith 9.?????? The 18th century witnessed that in England there appeared two political parties, ________, which were satirized by Swi