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六级仔细阅读模拟训练
六级仔细阅读模拟训练
The?typical?pre-industrial?family?not?only?had?a good?many?children,?but?numerous?other dependents?as?well---grandparents,?uncles,?aunts and?cousins.?Such?extended?families?were?suited for?survival?in?slow?paced?__1__?societies.?But?such families?are?hard?to?__2__.?They?are immobile. Industrialism?demanded?masses?of workers?ready?and?able?to?move?off?the?land?in pursuit?of?jobs,?and?to?move?again?whenever?necessary.?Thus?the?extended?family?__3__?shed its?excess?weight?and?the?so-called?nuclear?family?emerged---a?stripped-down,?portable family?unit?__4__?only?of?parents?and?a?small?set?of?children.?This?new?style?family,?far?more__5__?than?the?traditional?extended?family,?became?the?standard?model?in?all?the?industrial counties.?Super-industrialism,?however,?the?next?stage?of?eco-technological?development, __6__?even?higher?mobility.?Thus?we?may?expect?many?among?the?people?of?the?future?to carry?the?streamlining?process,?a?step further?by?remaining?children,?cutting?the?family?down?to its?more?__7__?components,?a man?and?a?woman.?Two?people,?perhaps?with?matched?careers, will?prove?more?efficient?at?navigating?through?education?and?social?status,?through?job changes?and?geographic?relocations,?than?the?ordinarily?child-cluttered?family. A?__8__?may?be the?postponement?of?children,?rather?than?childlessness.?Men?and?women?today?are?often?torn in?__9__?between?a?commitment?to?career?and?a?commitment?to?children.?In?the?future,?many__10__?will?sidestep this?problem?by?deferring?the?entire?task?of?raising?children?until?after retirement.
A)transplant B)solution C)gradually D)transport E)elemental F)conflict G)continually H)mobile I)couples J)agricultural K)including L)compromise M)requires N)primary O)consisting
ANSWER: 1. 选J)。此处应填形容词,修饰名次societies。文章第一句就说The?typical?pre-industrial?family...“工业化之前的典型家庭模式......”, 即“extended?family存在于工业化之前的社会,即agricultural?society。故J)正确。选项中的primary”最初的,原始的“不符合原文意思。 2. 选A)。由be?hard?to?do?sth.
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