高考语文成语 英语翻译2.doc

51. 繁文缛(rù)节：不必要的仪式或礼节繁多。也比喻多余锁碎的手续。文，礼节，仪式；缛，繁多，烦琐。英译1: unnecessary and overelaborate elaborate formalities（礼节） 英译:52. 匪夷所思：指言谈行动超出常情，不是一般人所能想像的。夷，平常。英译1:No common[ordinary] person could think of it 英译: 53. 分庭抗礼：原指宾主相见，站在庭院的两边，相对行礼。现在用来比喻平起平坐，互相对立。英译1: stand up to sb.as an equal英译: 54. 纷至沓来：纷纷到来，连续不断地到来。英译1: come as thick as hailcome in a continuous stream 英译: 55. 粉墨登场：化妆上台演戏。今多比喻登上政治舞台（含讥讽意）。英译1:make oneself up and go on the stage 英译:56. 俯拾皆是：只要弯下身子来捡，到处都是。形容地上的某一些东西、要找的某一类例证、文章中的错别字等很多。也说“俯拾即是”。英译1: can be found everywherebe easily available 英译:57. 感同身受：心里很感谢，如同亲身感受到恩惠一样。多用于代人向对方致谢。英译1: feel grateful as a personal kindness英译:58. 高屋建瓴（líng）：形容居高临下，不可阻挡的形势。建，倾倒；瓴，水瓶。英译1: operate from a strategically advantageous position as pouring water off a steep roofpour water off a steep roof -- sweep down irresistibly from a commanding height 英译: 59. 革故鼎新：去掉旧的，建立新的。英译1: destroy the old and establish the newdiscard the old ways of life in favour of the new 英译:60. 各行其是：各自按照自己以为正确的一套做。是，对，正确。英译1: Each goes his own way Each does what he thinks is right.act as one pleases； 英译:61. 狗尾续貂：比喻拿不好的东西接到好的东西后面，显得好坏不相称（多指文学作品）。英译1: like patching up a sable coat with a dogs tailmake an unworthy continuation of a great work 英译: 62. 功亏一篑（kuì）：比喻事情只差最后一点没有完成。亏，缺少；篑，土筐。英译1:fail to succeed for lack of a final effor；a slip between the cup and the lip 英译:63. 故步自封：比喻安于现状，不求进步。故步，走老步子；封，限制住。“故”也作“固”。英译1: stand still and refuse to make progressbe content with staying where one is 英译:64. 光怪陆离：形容奇形怪状，五颜六色。光怪，光彩奇异；陆离，色彩繁杂英译1: lustrous and dazzling英译:65. 管窥蠡（lí）测：比喻对事物的观察和了解很狭窄、很片面。蠡，贝壳做的瓢。英译1: have a very narrow mental outlook英译:66. 鬼斧神工：形容建筑、雕塑等技艺的精巧。也说神工鬼斧。英译1: uncanny workmanshipextraordinary as if done by the spirits 英译: 67. 过眼云烟：比喻很快就消失的事物。英译1: a passing scene as floating as fleeting smoke and passing clouds英译:68. 海市蜃楼：比喻人世繁华的虚幻，虚幻的事物。英译1: strange and unreal appearanceflyaway 英译: 69. 邯郸学步：比喻模仿不到家，却把自己原来会的东西忘了。语出《庄子》。英译1: imitate others thus lose ones own indivi