较生僻词组汉英翻译(来源：《汉英词语对译正误辨析》).doc

较生僻词组汉英翻译（来源：《汉英词语对译正误辨析》） 本日志所有词组翻译均来源于 《汉英词语对译正误辨析》，作者陈忠诚，汉语大词典出版社2001年6月。 本书系学校图书馆藏书~ 作者在本书中选择了各版汉英词典中未收录或者翻译不准确的词语进行指正、补充，现将其中典型词组整理如下，希望能够对各位有所助益~ 七十多岁的老人，快八十岁的老人 septuagenarian 八十多岁的人，快九十岁的人 octogenarian 九十多岁的老人，快百岁的老人 nonagenarian 保税区 bonded area 保税仓库 bonded warehouse 保税货物 bonded goods 保税制度 bonded system 暴发户 upstart / mushroom / nouveau riche / parvenu / the new rich / the jumped-up 背黑锅 to take the blame for others / to be made a scapegoat / bear stigma of one’s background / carry the can for 鼻塞 (have a) stuffy nose / nose stuffiness / nasal obstruction / nasal congestion 笔名 pen name / nom de plume 笔直 rectitude / ramrod-straight / arrow-straight 不法分子 lawbreaker / illegal(s) 不省人事 become unconscious / be in a coma / be in a dead faint / be senseless / fall into a stupor / lose one’s consciousness / suspended animation / blackout / pass out 插队 jump a/the queue(line) / cut in a/the queue(line) / queue-jump 车臣 Chechnya / Chechen 城里人 townspeople / city dwellers / urbanites / city sleeks / townsfolk / city-bred man / city slicker 赤金 pink gold 重组 recombination / reorganization / restructuring 出气筒 doormat / punch(ing) bag 初出茅庐 fresh out of … 寸土必争 fight like hell every inch of the way 搓衣板 wash(ing) board / scrubbing board 打X折(扣) give a discount / sell at a discount / cut rate by X% / cut rate of X% (at a X%) discount 大家(某一方面的权威) great(s) / great master / authority 大牌 big name / big-name (作定语) 单身贵族 single aristocracy 导盲犬 guide dog / seeing-eye dog 到！(点名时回答) adsum / here / present 倒读数,倒计时 count down / count backwards 高档--低档 high quality---low quality / superior quality---inferior quality / high grade---low grade / upscale---downscale / upmarket---downmarket 第三者 the other (wo)man / the outside (wo)man / outsider 嗲 affectedly sweet / delicately pretty / flirtatious / acting spoiled / coquettish / coy / cute 点心 dim sum / pastry 电热器 electric heater 电视购物节目 television shopping show 兜风 to take a joy-ride / to go joy-riding 读者 reader / the reading public / readership /