考研长难句分析40题.docx

长难句分析40题例子1．Economists have been particularly surprised by favorable inflation figures in?Britain?and the?United States, since conventional measures suggest that both economies, and especiallyAmericas, have little productive slack.结构分析：句子主干是Economists have been…surprised。主句用现在完成时have been…。Since引导的是表原因的状语从句。译文：特别让经济学家感到诧异的是，英美两国的通货膨胀带来的是良性的结果。因为传统的分析方法表明，两国尤其是美国的经济生产,几乎没有闲置的生产资源。2．Actually it isnt, because it assumes that there is an agreed account of human rights, which is something the world does not have.3．Some philosophers argue that rights exist only within a social contract, as part of an exchange of duties and entitlements.4．Arguing from the view that humans are different from animals in every relevant respect, extremists of this kind think that animals lie outside the area of moral choice.5．When that happens, it is not a mistake: it is mankinds instinct for moral reasoning in action, an instinct that should be encouraged rather than laughed at.6．The Aswan Dam, for example，stopped the Nile flooding but deprived Egypt of the fertile silt that floods left - all in return for a giant reservoir of disease which is now so full of silt that it barely generates electricity.7．The trouble is that part of the recent acceleration is due to the usual rebound that occurs at this point in a business cycle, and so is not conclusive evidence of a revival in the underlying trend.8．New ways of organizing the workplace all that reengineering and downsizing - are only one contribution to the overall productivity of an economy, which is driven by many other factors such as joint investment in equipment and machinery, new technology, and investment in education and training.9．His colleague, Michael Beer, says that far too many companies have applied reengineering in a mechanistic fashion, chopping out costs without giving sufficient thought to long term profitability.10. Levi Strauss persuaded the court that, by selling its jeans cheaply alongside soap powder and bananas, Tesco wa