北京大学博士入学考试 英语历年考试词汇题汇总.doc

博士生考试基础词汇汇总 Abandon The match was abandoned because of bad weather. ban abolish abort cancel cross out wipe out put off delay desert/forsake/ leave / cease / depart / discard / relinquish / surrender /quit/ withdraw /give up abide We have to abide by the rules of the game. (abide observe discover adapt) Her fame will abide for sure. Last/endure/ continue/persist/remain/stay You have to keep ______ with the times. Abreast/up catch up with go along with fit in with absorb He was absorbed in a book and didnt hear you call. engage/occupy/bend over/involve/be busy with Abundant/rich The rivers and forests of the New World were abundant in fish and game access In many schools, students dont have sufficient access to the library. Way/approach/solution/answer/ Accessible/available/handy/ready/convenient/obtainable/at hand His words are never in _____ with his deeds. (situation accordance according fit) Im in agreement with Mr. Moore. in agreement with/ be compatible with /comply with /conform to/be in proportion to account He asked no ones advice; he did it on his own (account).independently You have to take everything into account/consideration. Attention/regard/respect/mind Give us an account of what happened. Story/reason/information/description/tale/statement He has been asked to account for his absence. ( describe tell relate answer for say explain explicate) acquire to acquire a good knowledge of English. Attain/obtain/gain/earn/secure active He is very active in politics. Energetic/spirited/lively/dynamic/excited/enthusiastic adapt To our delight, she quickly adapted (herself) to the situation. Adjust/accommodate/alter/vary/arrange/modify/make fit accustom She is ______to living in comfort. (accustomed/used addict be familiar with) admit It will take you half an hour to get to the station, allowing for traffic delays. (allow/admit/accept/permit/receive/confess/ acknowledge/adopt) adequate Their earnin