考研必备经济与生活类词汇及短语汇总.doc

A. 　　AA制 Dutch treatment; go Dutch 　　艾滋病(获得性免疫缺损综合征) AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome) 　　爱丽舍宫 Elysée Palace 　　安居工程 Housing Project for low-income families 　　按成本要素计算的国民经济总值 GNP at factor cost 　　按揭贷款 mortgage loan 　　按劳分配 distribution according to ones performance 　　暗恋 unrequited love; fall in love with someone secretly 　　暗亏 hidden loss 　　澳门大三巴牌坊 Ruins of St. Paul 　　奥姆真理教 Japanese Aum Doomsday Cult B. 　　巴黎证券交易所 Paris Bourse 　　把握大局 grasp the overall situation 　　白马王子 Prince Charming 　　白色行情表 white sheet 　　白色农业 white agriculture (also called white engineering agriculture; It refers to microbiological agriculture and biological cell agriculture.) 　　白手起家 starting from scratch 　　白条IOU note 注：IOU，债款、债务，由I owe you的读音缩略转义而来白雪公主Snow White 　　摆架子 put on airs 　　摆谱儿 put on airs; show off; keep up appearances 　　拜把兄弟 sworn brothers 　　拜年 pay New Year call 　　搬迁户 relocated families 　　半拉子工程 uncompleted project 　　棒球运动记者 scribe 　　傍大款 (of a girl) find a sugar daddy; be a mistress for a rich man; lean on a moneybags 　　包干到户 work contracted to households 　　包干制 overall rationing system; scheme of payment partly in kind and partly in cash 　　包工包料 contract for labor and materials 　　保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy 　　保持国有股 keep the State-held shares 　　保健食品 health-care food 　　保理业务 factoring business 　　保护性关税 protective tariffs 　　保税区 the low-tax, tariff-free zone; bonded area 　　保证重点支出 ensure funding for priority areas 　　保值储蓄 inflation-proof bank savings 报国计划的实施 implementation of Dedicators Project 　　北欧投资银行 Nordic Investment Bank 　　本本主义 bookishness 　　《本草纲目》 Compendium of Materia Medica 　　本垒打 circuit clout, four-master, round trip 　　本命年 ones year of birth considered in relation to the 12 Terrestrial Branches 　　奔小康 strive for a relatively comfortable life 　　笨鸟先飞 A slow sparrow should make an early start. 　　蹦极 bungee, bungee jumping 　　避免大而全的重复建设 avoid duplicate (duplicated, overlapping) construction of small and all inclusive projects 　　逼上梁山 be driven to dras