高中英语必修二第一单元知识点总结.doc

高一英语 知识点归纳和总结 必修2 第一单元 一、重点短语回顾 1. in search _________ 寻找，搜寻 2. _______ to 属于 3. in _________ 作为报答，回报 4. at _________ 处于交战状态 5. _______ than 少于 6. be __________ doing 值得做 7. add A ______ B 把A添加到B 8. serve _______ 充当 9. agree ______ 同意；赞成 10. care _______ 关心；在乎 11. rather _______ 而不是 12. for _________ 亲自 13. to one’s _______ 令某人吃惊的是 14. think _______ of 看重；器重 15. search _______ 寻找 1. of 2. belong 3. return 4. war 5. less than 6. worth 7. to 8. as 9. with 10. about 11. than 12. oneself 13. to 14. highly 15. for 二、课本知识点 2. in search of 寻找，找寻 in the search of (() in one’s search for = in the search for (() search sp.某地 for sb./sth 搜查某地寻找某人某物 in one’s research of (×) 3. could have done 意思1：过去可能做过某事 I cant imagine how he could have thought of doing such a thing。 我不能想象他怎么会想到做这样的事。这里的could表示对可能性的一种推测。意思2：本来可以做某事(而实际上没做)*-But for your help, I could have fed the fishes. 若不是你搭救，我恐怕已经葬身鱼腹了 must have done 肯定干了某事can’t have done = couldn’t have done 肯定没干某事 5. may have done = might have done 可能干了某事 may not have done = might not have done 过去可能没做过某事 6. need have done 本应该做某事但是没有 needn’t have done 本不必做某事（而实际上做了） 7. should have done = ought to have done 本该做某事（而实际上未做） 8. shouldn’t have done = oughtn’t to have done 本不该做某事（而实际上做了） 9. would have done 本来会做某事 10. would not have done 本来不会做某事（但是做了） 11. imagine doing 想象做某事imagine sb doing 想象某人干某事 imagine sb’s doing 想象某人干某事 12. amazing 令人吃惊的是 amazed 感到吃惊的是 in amazement 惊奇地 to one’s amazement 令人惊奇的是= to one’s surprise 13. be used to do sth 被用来做某事 used to do sth 过去常常做某事 be used to doing sth 习惯于干某事 15. in the fancy style 以奇特的风格 17. take sb. time to do sth. 花费某人时间做某事 18. in fact = in actual fact = as a matter of fact 事实上 19. be designed for 专为什么设计的 be designed to do sth 打算做……用的 by design = on purpose 故意地 20. belong to 没有被动语态不用于进行时 is belonging to (×) was belonged (×) belong to中的to 不可以省略。 21.give sth to sb. 把某物送给某人 22. in return 作为回报 in return for sth. 作为……的回报 23. serve as 充当 25. add A to B 把A加到B上 26. the wa