考研英语词汇day 2.doc

Day 2 词汇学习在考研当中的目标 要熟悉核心中的难词（也就是有“考相”的单词） 能准确知道在核心词范围内的多义词和中心词的范围内的同义，反义词 Institute vt. N. Academic institutes Institution 能够在句子中判断什么是词汇的难度表现形式 能在句子当中判断词汇的交互关系 能够借用句子语法结构判断词义的折射关系 能够积累一定数量的核心词，利用考研作文的特点，来有意识的准备 PART ONE 核心词汇 1. Abandon abide aboard abroad abound Abuse accelerate access accessory Abandon = give up Abandon oneself to despair Abandon a in favor of b Eliminate eradicate abolish Wipe out Comply with conform to Abide by cling to adhere to Abound in 和“充足”有关的核心同义词 Sufficient ample Abundant resources Adequate inadequate of Capable Sb is adequate of… Feel inadequate Surplus working force Superfluous redundant Access Have instant/no/easy access to sth Accelerate accompany Accommodate affiliate Affirm aggravate assess Affirm confirm Fabric The fabric of society Forsake a for b Exchange a for b Sacrifice a for b Abandon a in favor of Give incentives to… Find out synonymous words or expressions for the words listed above Gain momentum mishandle attachment comply with Conform to with Comply with Compliance Gain forsake overseas Community and the extended family have been ____ in favor of isolated, two generation households. This approach, originated ____, offered inventors medals, cash prizes and other incentives. ____ to some parts of South America is still difficult, because parts of the continent are still covered with thick forests. At the same time, the normal rate of social change throughout the world is taking place at a vastly ____ speed compared with past. The media launched violent attack against those government officials who ___ privileges. The soldier praised by our commander ____ in courage and fights bravely in battles. Use the words above to translate the following useful expressions into English 自暴自弃 到海外深造 有获得....的捷径 Abandon oneself to despair Live in a self-abandoned life Pursue one’s study overseas Without…, sb would be denied access to… Abuse substance Eve