南开大学865专业英语2009年考研专业课真题及答案.docx

考研学习中，专业课占的分值较大。报考院校专业的考研专业课真题是专业课复习中必不可少的资料。中公考研为大家整理了南开大学865专业英语2009年考研专业课真题及答案，并且可以提供南开大学考研专业课辅导，希望更多考生能够在专业课上赢得高分，升入理想的院校。南开大学865专业英语2009年硕士研究生入学考试试题南开大学2009年硕士研究生入学考试试题学院：100 外国语学院考试科目：865专业英语专业：英语英语文学注意：请将所有答案写在专用答题纸上，答在此试题上无效！Linguistics (共50分)Ⅰ. Define the following terms and explain with examples where necessary. (共10分，每小题2分)linguistic determinismassimilationallophoneanaphoramorphophonemicsⅡ. Specify the difference between each pair of sounds using distinctive features. (共10分，每小题2分)1． [l] [?]2． [ph][p-]3. [l][r]4. [t][d]5. [i][u]Ⅲ. Draw a tree diagram for each of the sentences below. (共10分，每小题5分)I read a review of the new book by Chomsky.He said that he would finish the book on Sunday.Ⅳ. Answer the following questions. (共20分，每小题5分)What is the difference between modern linguistics and traditional grammar?How is the description of consonants different from vowels?To what extent can we say the constituent analysis is more informative than traditional linear structure analysis? Explain with examples.What is the Cooperative Principle? What would happen if one violates the CP and its maxims?二．Literature (共50分)Ⅰ. Define briefly the following terms. （共20分，每小题4分）Metaphysical poetryDenotation and connotationEzra Pound and The CantosBritish neoclassicismImagismⅡ. Reading and Interpreting.（共30分，每小题3分）Section 1Questions 1 to 3 are based on the following passage of The Canterbury Tales.From The Canterbury Tales Speaking of his equipment, he (the knight) possessedFine horses, but he was not gaily dressed.He wore a fustian tunic stained and darkWith smudges where his armour had left markWhat does the fact that the knight owns fine horses indicate?What does the clothes he wears indicate?What does Geoffrey Chaucer want to show through these details?Section 2Question 4 is based on the following passage of The Canterbury Tales.From The Canterbury TalesNo morsel from her lips did she (the nun) let fall,Nor dipped her fingers in the sauce too deep…And she would wipe her upper