关于生病就医的英文表达汇总.doc

关于描述人身体部位的英文单词 头:head头顶：the top (或：crown)of the head发：hair of the head额：forhead太阳穴:temple面部:face颊:cheek颧骨:cheekbone眼:eye眉毛:eyebrow睫毛:eyelash眼皮:eyelid眼球:eyeball瞳孔:pupil虹膜:iris耳:ear耳膜鼓:ear drum听道:auditory canal鼻:nose鼻孔:nostril鼻腔:nasal cavity鼻梁:brdge of the nose人中:philtrum口:mouth唇:lip舌:tongue牙:tooth(teeth)齿冠:crown齿龈:gum齿根:root;fang(牙)珐琅质:enamel硬腭:hard palate软腭:soft palate小舌:uvula扁桃体:tonsil声带:vocal cords咽头:pharynx下巴:chin颚,颌:jaw颚骨:jawbone颈;脖子:neck吼:throat咽喉:larynx项;颈背:nape（或：scruff)of the neck身躯,躯干:trunk背:back肩:shoulder腋窝:armpit胸:chest乳房:breast;thorax乳头:nipple腰:waist;loins肚脐:navel;belly button腹:abdomen;belly上腹:the upper abdomen下腹;the lower abdomen腹股沟:groin臀部:buttocks;hips;bottom;backside肢:limb臂:arm上臂:upper arm前臂:fore arm胳膊弯:bend (或：crook)of the arm 肘:elbow腕:wrist手:hand手背:back of the hand手掌:palm of the hand 手指:finger大拇指:thumb食指:forefinger;index finger中指:middle finger无名指:ring finger小指:little finger指甲:finger nail腿:leg大腿:thigh小腿:lower leg;shank膝:knee膝关节:knee joint膝盖骨:kneecap膝弯:hollow of the knee;back of the knee腿肚:calf踝:ankle足:foot(feet)脚背:instep脚掌:sole of the foot后跟:heel趾:toe趾甲:toenail心脏:heart肌肉:muscle胸肌:pectoral muscle腹肌:abdominal muscle三角肌:deltoid muscle脑:brain大脑:cerebrum小脑:cerebellum (1) 一般病情： He feels headache, nausea and vomiting。(他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。) He is under the weather。(他不舒服，生病了。) He began to feel unusually tired。(他感到反常的疲倦。) He feels light-headed。(他觉得头晕。) She has been shut-in for a few days。(她生病在家几天了。) Her head is pounding. (她头痛。) His symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever and chills. (他的症状包括没有食欲、体重减轻、非常疲倦、发烧和发冷。) He feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. (他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。) He has been lacking in energy for some time. (他感到虚弱有段时间了。) He feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated. (他觉得昏昏欲睡，头晕目眩和想吐。) He feels as though everything around him is spinning. (他感到周围的东西都在打转。) He has noticed some loss of hearing. (他发觉听力差些。) She has some pains and itching