托福写作课前资料1 固定搭配.doc

托福写作课前资料----固定搭配 交由沟通 患难之交 a tested friend; a friend in need/adversity 个性类型 personality type 接触 expose oneself to 叙旧 reminisce with each other 咨询 consult (with) sb.about solutions 寻求外界帮助 resort to external support 增强家庭凝聚力 strengthen family cohesion 父母指导 parental guidance 平衡的生活方式 balanced lifestyle 削弱家庭纽带 erode family bonds 维护上下级/ 同事/客户关系 maintain the relation between the superior and the subordinate/ among colleagues/ between clients and the company 熟悉邻居 get familiar with the neighborhood 当地居民的好客 the hospitality of local residents 适应他人的脾气 be acclimatized to others’ temperaments 培养宽容的本性 cultivate a tolerant nature 友好的氛围 amicable ambience 随和且宽容的同伴 an accommodating and magnanimous companion 与父母疏远 be alienated from parents 足够合群来面对各种复杂环境 become gregarious enough to face various complex circumstances 轻松随意的交谈 casual communication/ conversations/ chats 志同道合的朋友 like-minded/ congenial friends 开诚布公 speak frankly and sincerely(carry out a straight-out conversation ) 建立和谐的关系 establish harmonious association with.../ rapport with 相互了解 mutual understanding 促进信息互换 spur message transmission 建立和保持良好的人际关系 build and maintain healthy relationships among people 获得归属感 obtain the sense of belonging 倾诉烦恼 confide annoyances 挥之不去的寂寞和冷漠 lingering loneliness and indifference 与某人交朋友 cultivate/ develop friendships with sb. 扩大或建立社交圈 enlarge/ build up/ establish interpersonal networks/ the social circle 增强关系 solidify/ strengthen/ enhance/ promote communication/ connection with 关系网/朋友圈 relationship network/ circle of friends 让某人知道某事 keep sb. Informed of sth. 与某人保持稳定的关系 keep steady relationship with sb. 让某人逐渐放得开 bring sb. Out of his/ her shell 靠不住的朋友 fair-weather friend 开启...之门 knock the door of 敞开心扉 bare one’s heart 建立和保持良好的人际关系 build and maintain healthy relationships among people 知识经历 激发好奇心 kindle curiosity 传授/获取知识和技能 impart/acquire knowledge and skills 获得就业/实用性技能 acquire employment/marketable/practical/pragmatic skills 培养合作精神与责任感 instill the sense of cooperation