Lecture 003 并列句精读 -.doc

Reading Writing Reading Ability精读技能 Reading Ability Ⅰ 英语句子基本结构： 主---谓---宾 他的努力给他带来财富。 His effort brought him wealth. 主---谓---宾---补 艰难困苦一直被看做提高的机会。 Hardship has always been viewed as the opportunity to improve. 英语句子基本结构： 简单句: 【修饰】主---谓---【修饰】宾 His effort brought him wealth. 他的持续努力给他带来巨大财富 His persistent effort brought him tremendous wealth. 英语句子基本结构： 简单句: [并列]主---谓---【并列】宾 他的持续努力，出众智慧以及始终如一的激情带给他巨大财富，令人羡慕的成就以及最高荣誉。 His persistent effort, outstanding intelligence and consistent passion brought him tremendous wealth, admirable success, and the highest glory. 英语句子基本结构： 主---谓---宾---补 Hardship has been viewed as the opportunity to improve. 【修饰】主---谓---【修饰】宾---补 年轻时的磨难被认为是提高的极好机会。 Hardship in the young age has been viewed as valuable opportunity to improve. 英语句子基本结构： 【并列】主---谓---【并列】宾---【并列】补 年轻时的磨难和逆境被看作是提高和成功的唯一方式 Hardship and adverse situation in the young age have been viewed as the only approach to improve and succeed. 英语句子基本结构： 主--谓--宾 主--谓--宾--补 句子扩展方式： 添加修饰成分 添加并列结构 句子扩展方式： 添加并列结构 科技发展改变了世界。 The development of technology has changed the whole world. The development of technology has changed our way of traveling, way of communicating and even the way of working. The development of technology has not only changed our way of living, but also the way of thinking. 句子扩展方式： 添加并列结构 成分或短句并列 并列连词构成并列 比较结构构成的并列 剑桥真题难句阅读 并列结构1: 包含并列成分或短句 C2 Changing our understanding of health Therefore the creation of health must include addressing issues such as poverty, pollution, urbanization, natural resource depletion, social alienation and poor working condition. … must address issues such as … 贫穷；污染；城市化；自然资源枯竭；社会冷漠；恶劣工作条件 剑桥真题难句阅读 并列结构1：包含并列成分或短句 C4 Rainforest The aim of the present study is to start to provide such information, to help teachers design their educational strategies to build upon correct ideas and to displace misconceptions and to plan programmers in environmental studies in their schools. The aim of the present study is To start … T