托福写作实战词汇.docx

托福写作背景分类词汇教育类词汇教育整体状况1. shortage of the talented 人才短缺2. money-oriented 拜金主义的3. distance education 远程教育4. down-to-earth 切合实际的5. vocational guidance 职业指导6. exam-oriented education 应试教育7. fake diplomas 假文凭8. quality education 素质教育9. system of education 教育体制10. make astounding advances 突飞猛进11. fierce/keen social competition 激烈的社会竞争12. give a big push to the development of education 极大的推动教育发展13. education for all-round development 全面发展教育14. embrace the acknowledge economy age 拥抱知识经济时代15. government function 政府职能16. compulsory education 义务教育17. vocational education 职业教育18. cultural diversity 文化多元性19. vocational training 职业训练20. knowledge-intensive 知识密集型的21. people-oriented 以人为本的22. bias of culture 文化偏见23. miraculous 令人惊叹的24. flourishing 繁荣兴旺的25. offer a chance of education 提供教育机会（2）学校教育1. schooling n. 学校给学生的教育2. diploma n. 学位证书3. tuition (fee) n. 学费4. syllabus n. 具体一门课的内容5. minor n./v. (in) 副修6. illiterate n./adj. 文盲（的）7. study n. 研究，学科8. curriculum n. 学校提供的课程总称（pl. curricula）9. assignment n. 作业（注意它是可数名词，与homework不同）10. elective/optional class/elective class 选修课11. segregate students 把学生分开教育12. vocational education/training 职业教育13. educational background/history 教育程度，学历14. credit system 学分制15. theoretical knowledge 理论知识16. high/low grade 成绩高/低17. passing grade 及格成绩18. full marks 满分19. pass the exam with flying colors 以优异的成绩通过考试20. further one’s studies 进修深造21. certificate n. 证书22. degree n. 学位23. edification n. 启迪24. major n./v. 主修25. exemption n. 免修26. seminar n. 讲座，讨论会27. instructor n. 讲师28. compulsory class/required class 必修课29. education philosophy 教育理念30. test-oriented education 应试教育31. verbal communication 口头交流32. instruction after school 课余辅导33. homework/schoolwork 家庭作业34. perfect grade 优异成绩35. failing grade 不及格成绩36. a means of communication 交流途径37. semester/term 学期38. learn things through understanding 在理解的基础上学习39. course selection /course shopping/declare the course 选课40. literacy and numeracy 对文字技能和数学知识的掌握41. narrow down （反义词：broaden）缩小范围，使专业化42. primary-level (