西班牙语代词.doc

PRONOMBRES (Pronouns) A Pronoun in Spanish as well as in English is like a shortcut to refer to a noun, a word that stands for or represents a noun or noun phrase, a pronoun is identified only in the context of the sentence in which they are used. So you must have a prior idea about who he or she él or ella is. In English we find me, her, what, that, his, In Spanish theyre used pretty much the same way, the main difference is that in Spanish most pronouns have a gender, masculine or feminine and rarely neuter to unknown objects or ideas. TIPOS DE PRONOMBRES (Types of pronouns) ?Types of pronouns include Pronombres personales personal pronouns (refer to the persons speaking, the persons spoken to, or the persons or things spoken about),Pronombres indefinidos indefinite pronouns, Pronombres relativos relative pronouns (connect parts of sentences) and Pronombres reflexivos reciprocal or reflexive pronouns (in which the object of a verb is being acted on by verbs subject). ?This table below shows examples of all pronouns categories in Spanish: Spanish Pronouns Type of Pronouns Use Examples in Spanish (English) Personal Replaces the subject of a sentence Yo (I), tú (you), él (he), ella (she), nosotros (we), ellos (they), ellas (they) Possessive Refers to something owned or possessed by someone. usually preceded by el/la/los/las Mío (mine), mía (mine), míos (mine), mías (mine), tuyo/a (yours), suyo/a (his, hers, theirs), nuestro/a (ours), Vuestro/a (yours) Reflexive Used when the direct object and indirect object of a verb refer to the same person. Used more often in Spanish. Me (myself), te (yourself), se (himself, herself, themselves), nos (ourselves), os (yourselves) Indefinite Used to refer to nonspecific people or things Algo (something), alguien (anybody), nadie (nobody), todo (all), todas (all), uno (one), unos (some), ninguno (none), mucho (many), poco (little) Relative Introduces a clause that gives more information about a noun or pronoun Que (that, whi